Phase 1
Completed N=6
A Study of Irinotecan, Levofolinate, and 5-Fluorouracil (FOLFIRI) Plus Ramucirumab (IMC-1121B)
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01286818 ↗Enrolled (actual)
6
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Oct 2014
Primary outcomePrimary: Number of Participants That Experienced Any Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLT) During the DLT Assessment Period — 1 participants
Summary
The primary objective of this study is to investigate the safety and tolerability of the anti-vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (anti-VEGFR-2) monoclonal antibody Ramucirumab (IMC-1121B) in combination with irinotecan, levofolinate, and 5-fluorouracil (FOLFIRI) in Japanese participants with advanced colorectal carcinoma (CRC).
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Participants That Experienced Any Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLT) During the DLT Assessment Period |
1 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Ramucirumab Drug-Related Adverse Events or Serious Adverse Events |
6; 0; 3; 2 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Serum Anti-IMC-1121B Antibodies (Immunogenicity) |
0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of Ramucirumab |
245; 267 | — |
| SECONDARY Area Under the Curve (AUC) of Ramucirumab |
1600; 1690 | — |
| SECONDARY Half Life (t1/2) of Ramucirumab |
7.38; 8.55 | — |
| SECONDARY Clearance (CL) of Ramucirumab |
11.4; 10.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Steady State Volume of Distribution (Vss) of Ramucirumab |
2.51; 3.06 | — |
| SECONDARY Best Overall Response [Anti-Tumor Activity of FOLFIRI Plus Ramucirumab (IMC-1121B)] |
0; 1; 4; 1 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Participant is Japanese
- Has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
- Has histologically or cytologically confirmed CRC
- Has metastatic disease that is not amenable to potentially curative resection
- Has received no more than 2 prior systemic chemotherapy regimens in any setting (only 1 prior regimen for metastatic disease is permitted)
- Has received first-line combination therapy of bevacizumab, oxaliplatin, and a fluoropyrimidine for metastatic disease and has experienced disease progression during first-line therapy, or disease progression within 6 months after the last dose of first-line therapy, or discontinued part or all of first-line therapy due to toxicity and experienced disease progression within 6 months after the last dose of first-line therapy. Participants must have received a minimum of 2 doses of bevacizumab as part of a first-line regimen containing chemotherapy in order to enroll.
- Has adequate hepatic, renal, hematologic, and coagulation function
- The participant's urinary protein is ≤1+ on dipstick or routine urinalysis. If urine dipstick or routine analysis indicates proteinuria ≥2+, then a 24-hour urine must be collected and must demonstrate <1000 milligrams (mg) of protein in 24 hours to allow participation in the study
Exclusion Criteria
- Has received bevacizumab within 28 days prior to study registration
- Has received chemotherapy within 21 days prior to study registration
- Has received any previous systemic therapy (other than a combination of bevacizumab, oxaliplatin, and a fluoropyrimidine) for first-line treatment of metastatic CRC
- The participant experienced any of the following during first-line therapy with a bevacizumab-containing regimen: an arterial thrombotic/thromboembolic event; Grade 4 hypertension; Grade 4 proteinuria; a Grade 3-4 bleeding event; or bowel perforation
- Has received wide-field (full-dose pelvic) radiotherapy within 28 days prior to study registration
- Has undergone major surgery within 28 days or subcutaneous venous access device placement within 7 days prior to study registration
- Has elective or planned surgery to be conducted during the trial
- Has a history of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism within the past 12 months
- Has experienced any arterial thrombotic event within the past 12 months
- Participant is receiving therapeutic anticoagulation with warfarin, low-molecular weight heparin, or similar agents
- Participant is receiving chronic therapy with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents [Aspirin up to 325 milligrams per day (mg/day) permitted]
- Has a significant bleeding disorder or has had a significant (Grade 3 or higher) bleeding event within 3 months prior to registration date
- Has a history of gastrointestinal perforation and/or fistulae within 6 months prior to registration date
- Has symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, or symptomatic or poorly controlled cardiac arrhythmia
- Has uncontrolled arterial hypertension despite standard medical management
- Has a serious or nonhealing wound, peptic ulcer, or bone fracture within 28 days prior to study registration
- Has an acute/subacute bowel obstruction or history of clinically significant chronic diarrhea
- Has a history of inflammatory bowel disease or Crohn's disease requiring medical intervention within 12 months prior to registration date
- The participant has either peptic ulcer disease associated with a bleeding event or known active diverticulitis
- Has an active infection requiring antibiotic, antifungal, or antiviral therapy
- Has known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related illness
- Has known leptomeningeal or brain metastases or uncontrolled spinal cord compression
- Has a known history of Gilbert's Syndrome, or is known to have any of the following genotypes: uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase 1 family, polypeptide A1
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01286818). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.