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Phase 3 N=30 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Mirtazapine Treatment of Anxiety in Children and Adolescents With Pervasive Developmental Disorders

Autism Spectrum Disorders

Enrolled (actual)
30
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Nov 2018
Primary outcome: Primary: Mean 10-Week Change in Pediatric Anxiety Rating Scale 5-Item Total Score, Double-blind Phase — -4.9; -3.2 score on a scale

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Placebo (Drug); Mirtazapine (Drug)
Age
Pediatric · 5+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Primary completion
Oct 2017

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Mean 10-Week Change in Pediatric Anxiety Rating Scale 5-Item Total Score, Double-blind Phase
-4.9; -3.2
PRIMARY
Proportion of Participants Who Responded to Treatment at 10 Weeks According to the Improvement Item of the Clinical Global Impression-Scale (Response Defined as CGI-I=1 or CGI-I=2)
0.47; 0.20

Summary

This study will determine the effectiveness of mirtazapine in reducing anxiety in children with autistic disorder, Asperger's disorder and Pervasive Developmental Disorder.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Ages 5-17 years
  • Diagnosis of autistic disorder, Asperger's disorder or Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (PDD NOS)
  • Clinically significant anxiety as evidenced by a Pediatric Anxiety Rating Scale (PARS) score of 10 or greater
  • Abbreviated intelligence quotient (IQ) greater than 50 on the Stanford Binet 5th Ed.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Diagnosis of Rett's disorder or childhood integrative disorder
  • Diagnosis of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), post-traumatic stress disorder, major mood disorder, psychotic disorder, or substance use disorder
  • Presence of any past or present medical conditions that would make treatment with mirtazapine unsafe
  • Use of other antidepressants or benzodiazepines
  • Use of other psychotropic medications which are ineffective, poorly tolerated, or sub-optimal in terms of dose
  • Previous adequate trial of mirtazapine
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01302964). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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