Phase 2
Completed N=14
Overcoming Membrane Transporters to Improve CNS Drug Delivery - Improving Brain Antioxidants After Traumatic Brain Injury
Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01322009 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
14
Serious AEs
7.1%
Results posted
Aug 2016
Primary outcomePrimary: Number of Participants Who Experienced Adverse Events — 0; 2 participants
Summary
The overall purpose of this research study is to investigate the safety of pharmacological therapies that may potentially improve pediatric outcomes after traumatic brain injury. Traumatic brain injuries are the leading cause of death and disability among children and young adults.
Hypothesis: Combinational therapy with a membrane transporter and antioxidant are safe after TBI and can overcome barriers to the brain and synergistically improve bioavailability and efficacy the antioxidant content of the body and CNS after TBI.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Participants Who Experienced Adverse Events |
0; 2 | — |
| SECONDARY Antioxidant Reserve |
751; 735 | >0.05 |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Children (age 2 - 18 y) with severe TBI (GCS < or = 8) with an externalized ventricular drain placed for measurement of intracranial pressure
Exclusion Criteria
- Brain dead on admission to ICU
- Pregnancy
- Contraindications to enteral medications
- Contraindications to probenecid:
- status epilepticus
- blood dyscrasias
- under 2 years-of-age
- coadministration of salicylates
- renal dysfunction or urate kidney stones
- hypersensitivity to probenecid
- Contraindications to N-acetylcysteine: hypersensitivity to N-acetylcysteine
- Family unwilling to consent
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01322009). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.