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N/A N=1,609 Randomized Health Services Research

24 Hour Intensivist Coverage in the Medical Intensive Care Unit

Critically Ill

Enrolled (actual)
1,609
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jan 2016
Primary outcome: Primary: MICU Length of Stay — 52.8; 52.6 hours

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Nocturnal coverage (Other)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Primary completion
Dec 2012

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
MICU Length of Stay
52.8; 52.6
SECONDARY
MICU Mortality
154; 139
SECONDARY
In-hospital Mortality
203; 177
SECONDARY
Re-admission to the MICU Within 48 Hours
32; 21
SECONDARY
Discharge Home From Hospital
317; 314
SECONDARY
Daytime Intensivist Daily Sleep Duration
6.69; 6.37

Summary

The Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania's Medical ICU (MICU) is implementing a model of 24-hour intensivist staffing in September 2011. Funds and resources are not available to cover the entire year, only certain weeks will be covered. The investigators propose a randomized clinical trial to study the comparative effectiveness of nocturnal intensivist staffing in the HUP MICU on patient outcomes. The investigators will be collecting and analyzing patient data of all patients admitted to the MICU from September 12, 2011, to September 11, 2012.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patients, 18 years and older, who are admitted to the HUP MICU during the 12-month study period will be included in the study.

Exclusion Criteria

  • No patients who meet these inclusion criteria will be excluded from this study.
  • For patients admitted more than once to the MICU during the same hospitalization, we will include only their first admission to the MICU for all analyses.
  • Subjects under 18 are very rarely seen at the HUP MICU because they are generally treated at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia.
  • In the rare event that a subject under the age of 18 receives care in the MICU his or her data will be excluded from this study.

For the Intensivist Sleep and Work sub-study looking at sleep, work hours, and attention of Daytime Intensivists during their MICU rotations:

  • All University of Pennsylvania faculty members and fellows from the Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care will be eligible for inclusion in the study if they rotate through the MICU during the study period (January, 2012 through December, 2012).

Exclusion Criteria

  • There are no exclusion criteria for this sub-study.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01434823). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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