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Phase 3 Completed N=149 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Alkali Therapy in Chronic Kidney Disease

Chronic Kidney Disease · Metabolic Acidosis
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01452412 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
149
Serious AEs
23.5%
Results posted
Jan 2020
Primary outcomePrimary: Sit to Stand to Sit Speed: Time Taken to Sit to Stand to Sit 10 Times — 23.8; 22.9 seconds
◆ Published Evidence
Established
95citations · ~16 / year
Effects of Sodium Bicarbonate in CKD Stages 3 and 4: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Clinical Trial.
American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2020 · Open access · Likely link

Summary

Kidney disease is a common medical condition. Individuals with kidney disease develop a build-up of acid in their blood. This acid can affect their muscles, bones, glucose metabolism and kidneys. The investigators will test alkali treatment, to treat acid build-up, in a randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial to evaluate effects on muscles, bones, glucose metabolism and kidney.

Linked Publications (2)

  • Effects of Sodium Bicarbonate in CKD Stages 3 and 4: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Clinical Trial.
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2020 · 95 citations · Open access · Likely link
  • Muscle fibrosis and maladaptation occur progressively in CKD and are rescued by dialysis.
    JCI insight · 2021 · 33 citations · Open access · Likely link

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Sit to Stand to Sit Speed: Time Taken to Sit to Stand to Sit 10 Times
23.8; 22.9
PRIMARY
DEXA of Wrist
0.75; 0.73
SECONDARY
Hand-grip Strength
27.3; 24.9
SECONDARY
Estimated GFR
38.5; 36.3
SECONDARY
Quality of Life - Physical Function Domain
40; 43

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Estimate GFR 15 ml/min/1.73m2
  • Age >18

Exclusion Criteria

  • Previous chronic treatment with alkali within the last 3 months (including sodium bicarbonate, calcium carbonate or baking soda)
  • bicarbonate level 25 mEq/L
  • New York Heart Association Class III or IV heart failure
  • Systolic blood pressure >180 mmHg
  • Initiation of ESRD treatment planned within 6 months
  • Kidney transplantation
  • Treatment with immunosuppressives within the last 3 months
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01452412) and the linked publication. Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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