Phase 4
N=255
A Study of Onset of Action of Loratadine and Fexofenadine in Participants With Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis (P08712)
Rhinitis
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01469234 ↗Enrolled (actual)
255
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Mar 2013
Primary outcome: Primary: Mean Major Symptom Complex (MSC) Score by Post-Treatment Evaluation Time Point (From 180 Minutes to 300 Minutes) — 7.4; 6.7; 8.5; 7.5 units on a scale
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Interventions
- loratadine (Drug); fexofenadine (Drug); placebo to loratadine (Drug); placebo to fexofenadine (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Bayer
- Primary completion
- Nov 2011
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Mean Major Symptom Complex (MSC) Score by Post-Treatment Evaluation Time Point (From 180 Minutes to 300 Minutes) |
7.4; 6.7; 8.5; 7.5; 6.7; 8.9 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Individual Symptom Score for Runny Nose by Post-Treatment Evaluation Time Point |
3.4; 3.2; 3.3; 3.1; 3.0; 3.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Individual Symptom Score for Itchy Nose by Post-Treatment Evaluation Time Point |
3.3; 3.3; 3.4; 3.1; 3.2; 3.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Individual Symptom Scores for Sneezing by Post-Treatment Evaluation Time Point |
1.3; 1.2; 1.5; 1.2; 1.2; 1.3 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Individual Symptom Scores for Watery Eyes by Post-Treatment Evaluation Time Point |
2.7; 2.8; 2.7; 2.4; 2.6; 2.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Individual Symptom Scores for Itchy Eyes by Post-Treatment Evaluation Time Point |
3.0; 3.2; 3.1; 2.6; 3.0; 2.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Individual Symptom Scores for Nasal Congestion by Post-Treatment Evaluation Time Point |
3.4; 3.2; 3.4; 2.5; 2.2; 2.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Individual Symptom Scores for Itchy Mouth/Throat/Ears by Post-Treatment Evaluation Time Point |
3.0; 3.0; 2.9; 3.2; 3.0; 3.0 | — |
Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the onset of action of two commercially available over-the-counter antihistamines (Loratadine and
Fexofenadine) in a model of seasonal allergic rhinitis (SAR). Participants undergo sensitization exposures to Mountain Cedar (juniperus ashei) pollen in a Biogenics Research Chamber; those who demonstrate an adequate allergic response determined by the Major Symptom Complex (MSC) score will then receive drug.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Female participants of child bearing potential must demonstrate a negative
urine pregnancy test at Screening (Visit 1) and Visit 4 (prior to randomization) and agree to use (and/or have their partner use) 2 acceptable methods of birth control beginning at the Screening visit and throughout the study.
- Willing to stop use of current decongestant and allergy medications at the start of the washout period (Visit 1) and during the trial.
- Documented history or participant-reported history of seasonal allergic rhinitis caused by mountain cedar pollen within the last 2 years and documented or participant-reported symptoms over at least the last 2 mountain cedar allergy seasons.
- Documented skin testing (prick with wheal ≥ 4 mm larger than the diluent) within the last 1 year to mountain cedar pollen present.
- Capable of reading English.
- Body mass index (BMI) <35.
Exclusion Criteria
- Any significant medical condition which, in the judgment of the investigator, is a contraindication to the use of loratadine, fexofenadine or might interfere with the trial. These may include thyroid disease (e.g., hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism), uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, coronary heart disease, ischemic heart disease, elevated intraocular pressure, prostatic hypertrophy.
- Have started allergen immunotherapy within 1 month preceding enrollment or participants starting allergen immunotherapy or anticipating immunotherapy dose change during the trial. Xolair (omalizumab) may not be used within 4 years prior to trial participation.
- Known allergy or intolerance to loratadine, desloratadine, or fexofenadine.
- History of rhinitis medicamentosa.
- Use of systemic (oral, rectal, injectable), topical (up to 1% topical hydrocortisone is permitted), or nasal corticosteroids in the last 30 days or current or expected use of disallowed medications as listed in the protocol.
- Asthma, with the exception of mild intermittent asthma.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01469234). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.