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Phase 2 Completed N=70 Treatment

A Trial of Single Agent Axitinib as Maintenance Therapy for Patients With First Line Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC)

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01490866 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
70
Serious AEs
18.6%
Results posted
Jan 2017
Primary outcomePrimary: Progression-free Survival — 8.3 months

Summary

This is a non-randomized, open-label, Phase II trial investigating axitinib as a single-agent maintenance therapy following standard first-line FOLFOX/bevacizumab therapy for patients with mCRC.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Progression-free Survival
8.3
SECONDARY
Objective Response Rate
34; 57
SECONDARY
Time To Progression (TTP)
8.8
SECONDARY
Overall Survival (OS)
24.2
SECONDARY
Frequency of Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety
40; 24; 37; 15; 34; 16

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum.
  • Patients must have measurable disease per RECIST Version 1.1.
  • No previous systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer. Previous radiosensitizing chemotherapy is allowed, if completed at least 4 weeks prior to Cycle 1 Day 1 of study treatment, and previous neoadjuvant and/or adjuvant chemotherapy is allowed, if completed at least 6 months prior to diagnosis of metastatic disease.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status score of 0 to 1.
  • Life expectancy >=12 weeks.
  • Adequate hematologic, renal and hepatic function
  • Patients who are on coumadin should have an INR value within the therapeutic range (i.e., 2 to 3 x ULN). Patients who are on stable, chronic doses of coumadin are eligible.
  • Male patients willing to use adequate contraceptive measures. Female patients who are not of child-bearing potential, and female patients of child-bearing potential who agree to use adequate contraceptive measures, who are not breastfeeding, and who have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test performed within 72 hours prior to start of treatment.
  • Willingness and ability to comply with the trial and follow-up procedures.
  • Ability to understand the investigative nature of this trial and give written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

  • History or known presence of central nervous system (CNS) metastases.
  • Patients who have had a major surgical procedure (not including mediastinoscopy), or significant traumatic injury =2+ (patients discovered to have >=2+ proteinuria on dipstick urinalysis at baseline should undergo a 24-hour urine collection, and must demonstrate 150 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure >100 mmHg while on antihypertensive medications). Initiation of antihypertensive agents is permitted provided adequate control is documented at least 1 week prior to Day 1 of study treatment.
  • New York Heart Association Grade II or greater congestive heart failure.
  • Serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication. Patients with chronic, rate-controlled atrial fibrillation are eligible.
  • Significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm requiring surgical repair, or recent peripheral arterial thrombosis) =5 years.
  • Infection requiring IV antibiotics.
  • Impairment of gastrointestinal function or gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter drug absorption (e.g. active inflammatory bowel disease, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome or significant small bowel resection).
  • Inability to swallow whole tablets.
  • Patients with > Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01490866). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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