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Phase 2 N=80 Supportive Care

Safety & Efficacy of Atorvastatin for Prophylaxis of Acute Graft Versus Host Disease in Patients With Hematological Malignancies HLA- Donor Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Acute Myelogenous Leukemia · Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia · Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Enrolled (actual)
80
Serious AEs
13.9%
Results posted
Jan 2018
Primary outcome: Primary: Percentage of Participants With Grades II to IV aGVHD at Day +100 of Atorvastatin Administration — 30 percentage of patients

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
atorvastatin (Drug); Tacrolimus (Drug); methotrexate (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Primary completion
Jan 2014

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Percentage of Participants With Grades II to IV aGVHD at Day +100 of Atorvastatin Administration
30
SECONDARY
Safety of Atorvastatin in Transplant Recipients in Terms of Adverse Events and Toxicities.
2; 1
SECONDARY
Time to Neutrophil and Platelet Engraftment
18; 14
SECONDARY
Percentage of Patients With Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease (cGVHD)
43
SECONDARY
Non Relapse Mortality (NRM) at One Year
5.5

Summary

Phase II trial evaluating the safety & efficacy of Atorvastatin for prophylaxis of Acute Graft Versus Host Disease (GVHD) in patients with hematological malignances undergoing human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-Matched Related Donor Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant (HSCT).

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

Donor Eligibility Criteria

  • The donor must be at least 18 years of age, and willing/able to provide informed consent. Complete medication list will be reviewed for potential negative interaction with atorvastatin.
  • The donor must be an HLA-matched sibling or relative.
  • Syngeneic donors are not eligible.
  • Female donors of child-bearing potential should have a negative pregnancy test, and must not be breast feeding.
  • Bilirubin, AST and ALT must be 18 and ≤ 65 years with comorbidity score ≤ 3 will be eligible for myeloablative conditioning (MAC), while patients > 65 years of age, those with previous history of autologous transplantation, or high comorbidity index (>3) will be eligible for reduced intensity conditioning (RIC) transplantation .
  • All patients must have at least one 6/6 HLA-matched sibling donor.
  • Patient must provide informed consent
  • Patients must have left ventricular ejection fraction > 30%, no uncontrolled arrhythmias or New York Heart Association class III-IV heart failure.
  • Bilirubin must be 70.
  • A negative pregnancy test will be required for all women of child bearing potential. Breast feeding is not permitted.
  • No HIV infection. Patients with immune dysfunction are at a significantly higher risk of toxicities from intensive immunosuppressive therapies.
  • No evidence of active bacterial, viral or fungal infection at the time of transplant conditioning.
  • No active alcohol or substance abuse within 6 months of study entry.
  • Prior allogeneic transplant is acceptable.
  • No history of intolerance or allergic reactions with atorvastatin or other statins.
  • Patients who have previously been taking atorvastatin or any other statin will be eligible as long as there is no contraindication to switch to atorvastatin 40mg/day in the opinion of the treating physician.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Patients undergoing a T-cell depleted allogeneic transplantation will not be eligible.
  • Patients receiving another investigational drug are not eligible unless cleared by Principal Investigator. Patients with prior malignancies except resected basal cell carcinoma, treated carcinoma in-situ, or other hematologic diseases for which allogeneic HSCT is a treatment strategy, are not eligible. Cancer treated with curative intent < 5 years previously will not be allowed unless approved by the Principal Investigator.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01491958). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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