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Phase 1 Completed N=4 Treatment

A Multiple Dose Study of Grazoprevir (MK-5172) in Hepatitis C-Infected Participants (MK-5172-010)

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01537900 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
4
Serious AEs
25.0%
Results posted
Mar 2016
Primary outcomePrimary: Estimated Area Under the Liver Concentration-time Curve for 24 Hours Post-dose (AUC[H]0-24hr) of Grazoprevir — 19800 µM*hr

Summary

The goal of this study was to compare hepatic pharmacokinetics (PK) derived from liver tissue to plasma PK after administration of grazoprevir (MK-5172) to participants with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Participants will be randomized to one of four different liver ultrasound-guided Fine Needle Aspirate (FNA) schedules (at 4-, 8-, 24-, or 72-hours after the Day 7 dose).

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Estimated Area Under the Liver Concentration-time Curve for 24 Hours Post-dose (AUC[H]0-24hr) of Grazoprevir
19800
PRIMARY
Hepatic Concentration of GZR (C[H]Xhr)
390; 1340; 575; 434
PRIMARY
Apparent Terminal Hepatic Half-life (t[H]½ ) of GZR
SECONDARY
Plasma AUC[0-24 hr] of GZR
SECONDARY
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of GZR
SECONDARY
Lowest Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of GZR
SECONDARY
Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of GZR
SECONDARY
Plasma t½ of GZR

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • has a Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥18.5 kg/m² and ≤36.0 kg/m²
  • has chronic compensated, genotype 1 HCV infection
  • has no cirrhosis of the liver as confirmed by FibroSure®/Fibro Test® and/or local country procedure (e.g. transient elastography/Fibroscan)
  • does not require anticoagulants, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents, and aspirin for at least fourteen (14) days preceding the initial liver biopsy and continuing throughout the entire study
  • if is a female participant of reproductive potential, is willing to use 2 medically acceptable forms of contraception for 2 weeks prior to start of treatment through 2 weeks after last study treatment
  • if is a male participant with a partner(s) of reproductive potential, is willing to use 2 medically acceptable forms of contraception from first dose to 90 days after last dose

Exclusion criteria

  • has a history of stroke, chronic seizures, or major neurological disorder
  • has received previous treatment with a direct-acting antiviral (DAA)
  • has evidence of high grade bridging fibrosis from prior liver biopsy within 3 years of study entry
  • has evidence or history of chronic hepatitis not caused by HCV infection including but not limited to non-HCV viral hepatitis, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), drug-induced hepatitis, or autoimmune hepatitis
  • has clinical or laboratory evidence of cirrhosis or other advanced liver disease
  • has decompensated liver disease as indicated by a history of ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, or bleeding esophageal varices
  • has been diagnosed with, or suspected of having, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)
  • has clinically significant abnormality on an electrocardiogram (ECG)
  • is co-infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  • is positive for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or other evidence of active Hepatitis B infection
  • has a history of gastric bypass surgery, bowel resection or other disorder that may interfere with absorption
  • has a history of clinically significant uncontrolled endocrine, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hematological, immunological, renal, respiratory, or genitourinary abnormalities or diseases
  • has clinically significant neoplastic disease
  • uses alcohol to excess, defined as greater than 3 glasses of alcoholic beverages (1 glass is approximately equivalent to: beer [354 mL], wine [118 mL], or distilled spirits [29.5 mL]) per day
  • is a current regular user (including use of any illicit drugs) or history of drug (including alcohol) abuse within the last 3 months
  • has undergone surgery, donation of 1 unit of blood (approximately 500 mL) or participation in another investigational study within a period of 4 weeks prior to the screening visit
  • has a history of multiple and/or severe allergies, or anaphylactic reaction or intolerability to prescription or nonprescription drugs or food
  • is pregnant or lactating
  • is expecting to donate eggs or sperm
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01537900). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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