Phase 2
N=20
Linsitinib in Treating Patients With Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
Carney Complex · Chondrosarcoma · Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor · Paraganglioma
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01560260 ↗Enrolled (actual)
20
Serious AEs
40.0%
Results posted
Jan 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants With Complete Response or Partial Response Using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Guideline Version 1.1 — 0 participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Laboratory Biomarker Analysis (Other); Linsitinib (Drug); Pharmacological Study (Other)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Primary completion
- Oct 2015
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Complete Response or Partial Response Using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Guideline Version 1.1 |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Clinical Benefit Rate Defined as Stable Disease (SD) >= 9 Months, Partial Response (PR) or Complete Response (CR) |
40 | — |
| SECONDARY Overall Survival (OS) |
80 | — |
| SECONDARY Progression Free Survival (PFS) |
52 | — |
| SECONDARY Response Duration |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Failure-free Survival |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Tolerability and Adverse Event Profile of Linsitinib |
101; 2 | — |
| SECONDARY Patterns of Protein Expression in Serum and Tumor Tissues as Predictors of Response and PFS |
6; 15; 6; 10; 4 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Metabolic Response to Linsitinib Using FDG-PET. |
2; 11 | — |
| SECONDARY Changes in Tumor Metabolism by FDG-PET Qualitatively and Semi-quantitatively With Standard Uptake Value (SUV) |
19; 16 | — |
| SECONDARY Correlations Between Glucose, Insulin, Tumor Tissue and Blood Biomarkers With FDG-PET Metabolic Response. |
— | — |
Summary
This phase II trial studies how well linsitinib works in treating younger and adult patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors. Linsitinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Patients must have histologically confirmed gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) with confirmed genotype of wild-type in a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) certified laboratory
- Patients will be stratified into pediatric and adult cohorts; patients in the pediatric cohort (age at diagnosis = 18 years AND no diagnosis of diagnosis of Carney Triad or Carney-Stratakis Diad) have had progression on or intolerance to imatinib therapy as documented by treating physician
- Performance status: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-2
- Patients must have measurable disease defined as lesions that can be measured in 2 dimensions by medical imaging techniques such as CT or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); ascites, pleural fluid, and lesions seen on PET scan only are not considered measurable
- White blood cells count (WBC) >= 2.0 x 10^9/L (being >= 14 days off growth factors) OR
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1.5 x 10^9/L (being >= 14 days off growth factors)
- Platelet count >= 75 x 10^9/L
- Total bilirubin = 70 ml/min/1.73m^2 or
- Serum creatinine = 3 weeks except for prior tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy which can be >= 7 days; patients must be recovered from the effects of any prior surgery, radiotherapy or systemic therapy
- Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents or other anti-cancer therapies other than those administered in this study during protocol treatment
- Patients with diabetes mellitus requiring insulin for control of their diabetes
- Patients with a history of liver cirrhosis
- Patients with known brain metastases should be excluded from this clinical trial
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to linsitinib (OSI-906)
- While cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) inhibitors/inducers are not specifically excluded, investigators should be aware that linsitinib (OSI 906) exposure may be altered by the concomitant administration of these drugs
- While cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) substrates are not specifically excluded, investigators should be aware that levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C9 may be increased by the concomitant administration of linsitinib (OSI-906); caution should be used when administering CYP2C9 substrates to patients who are on study drug
- Use of the potent CYP1A2 inhibitors ciprofloxacin and fluvoxamine are prohibited; other less potent CYP1A2 inhibitors/inducers are not excluded
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Prior treatment with another kinase inhibitor targeting insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF-1R) pathway, including monoclonal antibodies targeting IGF-1R
- Pregnant women are excluded from this study; breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with linsitinib (OSI-906)
- Fertile men and women of childbearing potential not employing an effective method of birth control throughout the trial and for 3 months after last study drug administration in both sexes; women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test (serum or urine) within the 7 days prior to study drug administration
- NOTE: Women of childbearing potential include both pre-menopausal women and women within the first 2 years of the onset of menopause
- NOTE: Effective methods of birth control includes: surgically sterile, barrier device (condom, diaphragm), contraceptive coil, abstinence; oral contraceptive pills (OCPs) alone are not considered an effective method
- Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy are ineligible
- Use of drugs that have a known risk of causing Torsades de Pointes (TdP) are prohibited within 14 days prior to initiation of linsitinib (OSI-906)
- Patie
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01560260). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.