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Phase 1 N=88 Basic Science

Hepatic Impairment Study For Crizotinib In Advanced Cancer Patients

Advanced Cancer

Enrolled (actual)
88
Serious AEs
70.5%
Results posted
Oct 2018
Primary outcome: Primary: Area Under Plasma Concentration Time Curve From Time Zero to End of Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of Crizotinib: Cycle 2 Day 1 — 3552; 2712; 3238; 2305 nanogram*hour per milliliter (ng*hr/mL)

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Interventions
crizotinib (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Pfizer
Primary completion
Jun 2016

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Area Under Plasma Concentration Time Curve From Time Zero to End of Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of Crizotinib: Cycle 2 Day 1
3552; 2712; 3238; 2305; 4057; 4596
PRIMARY
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Crizotinib: Cycle 2 Day 1
375.1; 283.9; 342.1; 152.9; 408.3; 272.4
SECONDARY
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Quantifiable Plasma Concentration (AUClast) of Crizotinib: Cycle 1 Day 1
732.3; 520.8; 557.5; 610.4; 684.9; 856.7
SECONDARY
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Crizotinib: Cycle 1 Day 1
101.9; 84.52; 102.3; 57.74; 99.59; 90.69
SECONDARY
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Crizotinib: Cycle 1 Day 1
4.00; 4.00; 4.00; 2.02; 4.00; 3.00
SECONDARY
Minimum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmin) of Crizotinib: Cycle 2 Day 1
238.6; 170.9; 179.1; 47.44; 287.0; 135.5
SECONDARY
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Quantifiable Plasma Concentration (AUClast) of Crizotinib: Cycle 2 Day 1
SECONDARY
Plasma Accumulation Ratio (Rac) of Crizotinib
SECONDARY
Apparent Oral Clearance (CL/F) of Crizotinib: Cycle 2 Day 1
70.39; 73.79; 77.21; 108.5; 49.26; 54.36
SECONDARY
Fraction of Unbound Crizotinib in Plasma: Cycle 2 Day 1
0.03624; 0.03066; 0.04315; 0.05406; 0.04152; 0.03523
SECONDARY
Unbound Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Quantifiable Plasma Concentration (AUClast) of Crizotinib: Cycle 2 Day 1
SECONDARY
Unbound Area Under Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to End of Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of Crizotinib: Cycle 2 Day 1
128.7; 83.08; 139.7; 124.6; 168.6; 161.9
SECONDARY
Unbound Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Crizotinib: Cycle 2 Day 1
13.59; 8.703; 14.77; 8.271; 16.96; 9.608
SECONDARY
Area Under Plasma Concentration Time Curve From Time Zero to End of Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of PF-06260182: Cycle 2 Day 1
1087; 717.4; 480.3; 200.0; 391.8; 434.0
SECONDARY
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Last Quantifiable Plasma Concentration (AUClast) of PF-06260182: Cycle 1 Day 1
272.4; 166.5; 90.71; 64.90; 53.36; 59.61
SECONDARY
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of PF-06260182: Cycle 1 Day 1
35.48; 24.12; 13.54; 4.869; 6.995; 4.088
SECONDARY
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of PF-06260182: Cycle 2 Day 1
108.5; 73.47; 50.34; 12.43; 39.32; 25.15
SECONDARY
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of PF-06260182: Cycle 1 Day 1
6.04; 4.00; 4.00; 6.08; 8.00; 7.00
SECONDARY
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of PF-06260182: Cycle 2 Day 1
6.00; 4.03; 4.00; 6.00; 0; 6.69
SECONDARY
Metabolite Ratio for Area Under Plasma Concentration Time Curve From Time Zero to End of Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of PF-06260182: Cycle 2 Day 1
0.2968; 0.2569; 0.1439; 0.08402; 0.09360; 0.09162
SECONDARY
Metabolite Ratio for Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Quantifiable Plasma Concentration (AUClast) of PF-06260182: Cycle 1 Day 1
0.3608; 0.3104; 0.1577; 0.1032; 0.07566; 0.06753
SECONDARY
Metabolite Ratio for Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of PF-06260182: Cycle 1 Day 1
0.3378; 0.2769; 0.1284; 0.08178; 0.06809; 0.04373
SECONDARY
Metabolite Ratio for Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of PF-06260182: Cycle 2 Day 1
0.2804; 0.2511; 0.1428; 0.07881; 0.09337; 0.08954
SECONDARY
Fraction of Unbound PF-06260182 in Plasma: Cycle 2 Day 1
0.03797; 0.03822; 0.04857; 0.05788; 0.05031; 0.05177
SECONDARY
Unbound Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Last Quantifiable Plasma Concentration (AUClast) of PF-06260182: Cycle 2 Day 1
SECONDARY
Unbound Area Under Plasma Concentration Time Curve From Time Zero to End of Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of PF-06260182: Cycle 2 Day 1
41.26; 27.40; 23.35; 11.56; 19.71; 22.49
SECONDARY
Unbound Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of PF-06260182: Cycle 2 Day 1
4.119; 2.806; 2.445; 0.7194; 1.977; 1.301

Summary

This study is designed to evaluate the potential effect of hepatic impairment on the pharmacokinetics and safety of crizotinib in advanced cancer patients. Advanced cancer patients with mild, moderate or severe liver dysfunction as well as patients with normal liver function will be enrolled in this study.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed solid malignancy or lymphoma that is metastatic or unresectable, and for which standard curative or palliative measures do not exist, or are no longer effective. In case of hepatocellular carcinoma, the diagnosis should be based on at least one of the following:
  • The presence of at least one lesion, measuring ≥ 2 cm, with characteristic arterial enhancement and venous washout in the setting of liver cirrhosis and/or hepatitis B or C infection.
  • The presence of liver lesion(s) (as defined in a.) with AFP ≥ 400 ng/mL.
  • Tissue confirmation.
  • Biliary obstruction for whom a biliary drain or stent has been placed are eligible, provided that the drain or stent have been in place for at least 10 days prior to the first dose of crizotinib, and the liver function has stabilized as defined by 2 measurements at least 5 days apart that put the patient in the same hepatic dysfunction stratum as defined in Section 3.
  • Presence of gliomas and brain metastases only if neurologically stable and treated without ongoing requirement for corticosteroids for at least 2 weeks.
  • Any prior systemic therapy (e.g., chemotherapy, molecularly targeted agent, immunotherapy, etc.) or major surgery must have been completed at least 30 days (or as determined by the local requirement, whichever is longer), or at least 5 half lives for drugs with half lives of 6 days or longer prior to initiation of crizotinib treatment. Any prior radiation (except palliative) or minor surgeries/procedures must have been completed at least 2 weeks prior to the initiation of crizotinib treatment. Palliative radiation (≤ 10 fractions) must have been completed 48 hours prior to the initiation of crizotinib treatment. Any acute toxicity must have recovered to Grade ≤1 (except alopecia).
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group [ECOG] performance status 0-2.
  • Adequate organ function for patients receiving crizotinib therapy as defined by the following criteria:

Bone marrow function

  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 750/uL
  • Platelets ≥ 30,000/uL
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL (≥ 7.0 g/dL for hematologic malignancy) Renal function
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN or CrCl > 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 for patients with serum creatinine levels above institutional 1.5 x ULN
  • Male and female patients of childbearing potential must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception throughout the study and for at least 28 days after the last dose of assigned treatment. A patient is of childbearing potential if, in the opinion of the investigator, he/she is biologically capable of having children and is sexually active.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Untreated esophageal varices observed on EGD or imaging study; however, patients with known portal hypertension and evidence of varices on EGD or imaging study who have undergone appropriate therapy as indicated within the last 6 months (if applicable) are eligible for enrollment.
  • Uncontrolled ascites that is not stable with medical management (i.e., on diuretics and salt restriction) as defined by requiring therapeutic paracentesis more than once every 4 weeks.
  • Episodes of hepatic encephalopathy within the last 4 weeks. Patients with prior episodes of hepatic encephalopathy who are clinically stable on lactulose, neomycin, and/or xifaxan therapy are allowed.
  • Prior therapy with crizotinib.
  • Spinal cord compression.
  • Carcinomatous meningitis or leptomeningeal disease
  • Any of the following within the 6 months prior to starting study treatment: myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina, coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft, or cerebrovascular accident including transient ischemic attack.
  • Symptomatic congestive heart failure.
  • Ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias of NCI CTCAE Grade ≥ 2, uncontrolled atrial fibrillation of any grade, or an average of triplicate QTc interval >470 msec.
  • History of extensive disseminated/bilateral or known presence of interstitial fibrosis or interstitial
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01576406). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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