Phase 4
N=17
Effect of Omega-3 Fatty Acid on Vitamin D Activation
Hemodialysis Patients · Vitamin D Insufficiency · Vitamin D Deficiency
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01596842 ↗Enrolled (actual)
17
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Mar 2015
Primary outcome: Primary: 25-hydroxyvitamin D Levels at 12 Weeks — 44.4; 48.9 ng/ml
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Interventions
- Omega-3 fatty acid ethylester 90 (Drug); Olive oil (Other); cholecalciferol (Other)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 20+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Dong-A University
- Primary completion
- Dec 2012
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY 25-hydroxyvitamin D Levels at 12 Weeks |
44.4; 48.9 | — |
| SECONDARY Hemoglobin Levels at 12 Weeks |
10.3; 11 | — |
| SECONDARY Changes of Calcium Levels |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Change of Intact Parathyroid Hormone |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Change of Fetuin-A Levels |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Change of FGF-23 Levels |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Changes of Phosphorous Levels |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Changes of Erythropoietin Doses |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Changes of Phosphate Binder Doses |
— | — |
Summary
Extra-renal sources of 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D can be increased to normal serum 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D levels in chronic kidney disease patients after administration of high dose 25-hydroxyvitamin D. The investigators observed that 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D concentrations were significantly increased after 3 months of omega-3 FA supplementation compared to baseline levels without 25-hydroxyvitamin D administration in dialysis patients. In this study, the investigators hypothesized that omega-3 FA and 25-hydroxyvitamin D supplementations may increase 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D concentrations much more compared to 25-hydroxyvitamin D supplementation only in hemodialysis patients with insufficient or deficient 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Patients who were treated with hemodialysis for at least 6 months with 25-hydroxyvitamin D < 30 ng/mL
Exclusion Criteria
- Patients with a history of active infection within 3 months,
- Patients with fish oil or omega-3 fatty acid supplementation within 3 months,
- Patients with a history of fish, gelatin, and/or omega-3 fatty acid allergies,
- Patients with a history of hospital admission within 3 months,
- Patients with a history of bleeding within 3 months,
- Patients with thrombocytopenia,
- Patients with current use of warfarin,
- Patients with an albumin level < 3.0 g/dL,
- Patients with malignancy and/or liver cirrhosis
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01596842). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.