Phase 2
Completed N=68
Phase 1-2 MAHCT w/ TCell Depleted Graft w/ Simultaneous Infusion Conventional and Regulatory T Cell
leukemia · Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) · Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin · Myeloproliferative Syndrome
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01660607 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
68
Serious AEs
39.7%
Results posted
Aug 2025
Primary outcomePrimary: GvHD Free Relapse Free Survival (GRFS) — 1; 1; 0; 9 Participants
Summary
This study looks at giving specific types of immune cells, called regulatory T cells and conventional T cells, to patients with blood cancers who are receiving a stem cell transplant. These cells are added back to help the immune system recover and reduce complications after the transplant.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY GvHD Free Relapse Free Survival (GRFS) |
1; 1; 0; 9; 7; 26 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Dose-Limiting Toxicity (DLT) Within 28 Days |
1; 1; 0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Overall Survival (OS) at 1 Year |
0; 2; 6; 11; 10; 28 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Severity of Chronic Graft-vs-Host Disease (cGvHD) at 24 Months |
0; 1; 1; 1; 1; 6 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Incidence of Serious Infections |
0; 1; 6; 3; 0; 2 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants Receiving Concomitant Single-Agent Immunosuppression |
0; 1; 6; 12; 12; 32 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Recipient Inclusion Criteria
- Patients with the following diseases that are histopathologically confirmed are eligible
- Acute leukemia, primary refractory or beyond CR1, or minimal residual disease (MRD) positivity.
- High risk acute myeloid leukemia in CR1 with any of the following features:
- Complex karyotype(≥3 clonal chromosomal abnormalities)
- Any of the following high risk chromosomal abnormalities:
- Monosomal karyotype (-5, 5q-, -7, 7q-)
- t(11q23), t(9;11), inv(3), t(3;3) t(6;9) t(9;22)
- Normal karyotype with fms-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3)-ITD mutation
- Other high risk features as determined by molecular studies, or clinical presentation as assessed by the treating physician
- Chronic myelogenous leukemia (accelerated, blast or second chronic phase)
- Myelodysplastic syndromes
- Myeloproliferative syndromes
- Non-Hodgkin lymphoma with poor risk features not suitable for autologous HCT
- Age ≥18 yo and ≤ 60 yo for patients in Cohort 1 only. At the start of Cohort 2A and beyond, eligibility will be expanded to allow pediatric patients age ≥ 13 yo.
- Cardiac ejection fraction ≥ 45%
- Lung diffusion capacity ≥ 50%
- Calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 50 cc/min
- Serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase( SGPT) and serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) ≤ 3.0 x ULN (Upper limit of normal), unless elevated secondary to disease.
- Total bilirubin ≤ 2 x ULN (patients with Gilbert's syndrome may be included at the discretion of the PI or where hemolysis has been excluded
- Availability of a HLA matched donor (related or unrelated) defined by Class I (HLA-A and B) serologic typing (or higher resolution) and Class II (HLA DRB1) molecular typing. An HLA matched donor is defined for this study to be a sibling that is HLA matched 6/6; or an unrelated donor that is HLA matched 6/6 or 5/6. A sibling may be a "half sibling."
- Karnofsky performance status ≥70%
Recipient Exclusion Criteria
- Seropositive for any of the following:
HIV ab; hepatitis B sAg; hepatitis C ab
- Prior myeloablative therapy or hematopoietic cell transplant
- Candidate for autologous transplant
- HIV positive
- Active uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infection, defined as currently taking antimicrobial therapy and progression of clinical symptoms.
- Uncontrolled central nervous system (CNS) disease involvement
- Pregnant or a lactating female
- Positive serum or urine beta human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) test in females of childbearing potential within 3 weeks of registration
- Psychosocial circumstances that preclude the patient being able to go through transplant or participate responsibly in follow up care
Donor Inclusion Criteria
- Age ≥13 yo and ≤ 75 years
- Karnofsky performance status of ≥ 70% defined by institutional standards
- Seronegative for HIV 1 RNA (polymerase chair reaction (PCR); HIV 1 and HIV 2 ab (antibody); HTLV 1 and HTLV 2 ab; PCR+ or sAg (surface antigen) hepatitis B ; or PCR+ or sAg for hepatitis C; negative for the Treponema pallidum antibody Syphilis screen; and negative for HIV 1 and hepatitis C by nucleic acid testing (NAT) within 30 days of apheresis collection. In the case that T pallidum antibody tests are positive, donors must:
- Be evaluated and show no evidence of syphilis infection of any stage by physical exam and history
- Have completed effective antibiotic therapy to treat syphilis
- Have a documented negative non treponemal test (such as RPR) or in the case of a positive non treponemal test must be evaluated by an infectious disease expert to evaluate for alternative causes of test positivity and confirm no evidence of active syphilitic disease
- Must be 6/6 matched sibling donor as determined by HLA typing
- Female donors of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum or urine beta-HCG test within three weeks of mobilization
- Capable of undergoing leukapheresis, have adequate venous access, and be willing to undergo insertion of a central catheter should leukaph
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01660607). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.