Phase 2
N=62
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in Patients With Disorders of Consciousness
Vegetative State · Minimally Conscious State · Disorders of Consciousness
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01673126 ↗Enrolled (actual)
62
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jun 2014
Primary outcome: Primary: Change in CRS-R Total Scores — 12.17; 10.60 units on a scale
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Anodal tDCS (Device); sham tDCS (Device)
- Age
- Pediatric, Adult, Older Adult · 15+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- University of Liege
- Primary completion
- Aug 2010
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Change in CRS-R Total Scores |
12.17; 10.60 | — |
| SECONDARY Influence of Diagnosis on the Results |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Influence of Etiology on the Results |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Influence of Time Since Insult on the Results |
— | — |
Summary
Previous studies showed that anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) applied to the left dorsolateral prefrontal (DLPF) cortex transiently improves performance of memory and attention. Investigator assessed the effects of left DLPF-tDCS on Coma Recovery Scale-Revised (CRS-R) scores in severely brain damaged patients with disorders of consciousness in a double-blind sham-controlled experimental design.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- post-comatose patients
- patients in vegetative/unresponsive or minimally conscious state
- patients with stable cardiorespiratory parameters
- patients free of sedative drugs and Na+ or Ca++ channel blockers (e.g., carbamazepine) or NMDA receptor antagonists (e.g., dextromethorphan)
Exclusion Criteria
- premorbit neurology antecedent
- patients in coma or <1week after the acute brain insult
- patients with a metallic cerebral implant or a pacemaker (in line with the safety criteria for tDCS in humans)
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01673126). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.