Phase 3
Completed N=751
A Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Omarigliptin (MK-3102) Compared With Glimepiride in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus With Inadequate Glycemic Control on Metformin (MK-3102-016)
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01682759 ↗Enrolled (actual)
751
Serious AEs
5.6%
Results posted
Feb 2016
Primary outcomePrimary: Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1C at Week 54 — -0.30; -0.48 A1C (%)
Summary
This trial will assess the safety and efficacy of omarigliptin (MK-3102) compared with the sulfonylurea, glimepiride, in Type 2 diabetes mellitus participants with inadequate glycemic control on metformin monotherapy. The primay hypothesis of the study is that after 54 weeks, the mean change from baseline in hemoglobin A1C (A1C) in participants treated with omarigliptin is non-inferior compared with that in participants treated with glimepiride.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1C at Week 54 |
-0.30; -0.48 | — |
| PRIMARY Percentage of Participants Who Experienced at Least One Adverse Event Excluding Data After Glycemic Rescue |
54.7; 61.6 | — |
| PRIMARY Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued From the Study Due to an Adverse Event Excluding Data After Glycemic Rescue |
3.7; 2.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose at Week 54 |
-2.7; -8.3 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants Achieving a Hemoglobin A1C of <6.5% at Week 54 |
25.1; 28.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With an Adverse Event of Symptomatic Hypoglycemia Excluding Data After Glycemic Rescue |
5.3; 26.7 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Body Weight at Week 54 Excluding Data After Gylcemic Rescue |
-0.4; 1.5 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants Achieving a Hemoglobin A1C of <7.0% at Week 54 |
47.7; 58.0 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes mellitus
- On a stable dose of metformin (≥1500 mg/day) for at least 12 weeks with inadequate glycemic control
- Females of reproductive potential agree to remain abstinent or use or have their partner use acceptable methods of birth control
Exclusion Criteria
- History of type 1 diabetes mellitus or a history of ketoacidosis
- Treated with any antihyperglycemic agents (AHA) therapies other than the protocol-required metformin within the prior 12 weeks of study participation or with omarigliptin at any time prior to signing informed consent
- On a weight loss program and is not in the maintenance phase or has
started a weight loss medication in the past 6 months or has undergone bariatric surgery within 12 months prior to study participation
- Medical history of active liver disease (other than non-alcoholic
hepatic steatosis), including chronic active hepatitis B or C, primary biliary cirrhosis, or symptomatic gallbladder disease
- Human immunodeficiency virus
- New or worsening coronary heart disease, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, coronary artery intervention, stroke or transient ischemic neurological disorder within the past 3 months
- History of malignancy ≤5 years prior to study participation except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, or in situ
cervical cancer
- Clinically important hematological disorder (such as aplastic anemia,
myeloproliferative or myelodysplastic syndromes, thrombocytopenia)
- Pregnant or breast-feeding, or is expecting to conceive or donate eggs
during the trial, including 21 days following the last dose of study drug
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01682759). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.