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Phase 3 N=1,100 Randomized Double-blind Treatment

Phase III Study Comparing Efficacy and Safety of AFOLIA vs Gonal-f® RFF in Women (35 to 42) Undergoing IVF

Infertility

Enrolled (actual)
1,100
Serious AEs
5.4%
Results posted
Oct 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: Clinical Pregnancy Rate After One Cycle of Treatment - ITT Population — 114; 138; 435; 413 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
AFOLIA (Drug); Gonal-f® RFF (Drug)
Age
Adult · 35+ yrs
Sex
Female
Sponsor
Fertility Biotech AG
Primary completion
Sep 2015

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Clinical Pregnancy Rate After One Cycle of Treatment - ITT Population
114; 138; 435; 413
PRIMARY
Clinical Pregnancy Rate After One Cycle of Treatment - PP Population
108; 125; 378; 369
SECONDARY
Exposure to r-hFSH Injections: Days of r-hFSH Stimulation - Cycle 1
10.8; 11.0
SECONDARY
Exposure to r-hFSH Injections: Total Dose of r-hFSH (IU) - Cycle 1
3209.2; 3343.6
SECONDARY
Exposure to r-hFSH Injections: Daily Dose of r-hFSH (IU) - Cycle 1
292.1; 297.5
SECONDARY
Number of Oocytes Retrieved - Cycle 1
11.3; 11.2 0.612
SECONDARY
Local and Systemic Adverse Events: Dermal Response to Injection - Cycle 1
37; 42; 512; 509
SECONDARY
Local and Systemic Adverse Events: Dermal Response to Injection by Severity - Cycle 1
28; 25; 2; 7; 0; 1
SECONDARY
Overall Summary of Adverse Events (AEs) - Cycle 1
403; 391; 202; 197; 32; 31
SECONDARY
Adverse Events of Special Interest: Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS) - Cycle 1
13; 12; 6; 4; 5; 6
SECONDARY
Adverse Events of Special Interest: Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS) - Cycle 2
1; 3; 1; 1; 0; 2
SECONDARY
Adverse Events of Special Interest: Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS) - Cycle 3
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Subjects With Detectable Specific Serum Binding to FSH by Surface Plasmon Resonance - Cycle 1
1; 1; 1; 1; 1; 1
SECONDARY
Number of Subjects With Detectable Specific Serum Binding to FSH by Surface Plasmon Resonance - Cycle 2
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Subjects With Detectable Specific Serum Binding to FSH by Surface Plasmon Resonance - Cycle 3
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0

Summary

The purpose of this study is to show that AFOLIA, a recombinant manufactured human follicle stimulating hormone (r-hFSH) has a similar efficacy and safety profile compared to Gonal-f® RFF.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • 35 to 42 years of age
  • Indication for controlled ovarian stimulation and IVF or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI)
  • Regular menstrual cycles (25-35 days)
  • History of a maximum of two fresh cycle treatments in the present series of assisted reproductive technologies (ART) at the day of first screening (thawed cycles are not subject to that criteria)
  • Body mass index (BMI) ≥18 and ≤38 kg/m2
  • Basal FSH 20 follicles with a diameter of 2 unsuccessful fresh ART retrieval cycles
  • Presence of uncontrolled endocrine disorder
  • Previous history or presence of severe OHSS
  • Intrauterine fibroids ≥5 cm or otherwise clinically relevant pathology that could impair embryo implantation or pregnancy continuation
  • History of recurrent spontaneous abortion (3 or more, even when unexplained)
  • Presence of severe endometriosis (ASRM stage 3 or stage 4) or hydrosalpinx
  • Neoplasia, including tumors of the hypothalamus and pituitary gland
  • Abnormal bleeding of undetermined origin
  • History of extrauterine pregnancy in the previous 3 months
  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to progesterone or to any of the excipients (including peanut oil) of the additional study medications (GnRH agonist, Ovidrel®, and Crinone 8%®)
  • History of poor response to gonadotropin treatment (defined as fewer than 5 oocytes retrieved in a previous attempt)
  • Any hormonal treatment within 1 month before the start of the FSH treatment, with the exception of levothyroxine)
  • Egg donor
  • Administration of other investigational products within the previous month
  • Clinically abnormal findings at Visit 1
  • Concomitant participation in another study protocol
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01687712). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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