Phase 3
N=213
A Study of Omarigliptin (MK-3102) in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus With Chronic Kidney Disease or Kidney Failure on Dialysis (MK-3102-019)
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01698775 ↗Enrolled (actual)
213
Serious AEs
15.8%
Results posted
Feb 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (A1C) at Week 24 — -0.77; -0.44 Percent — p=0.035
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- Omarigliptin (Drug); Placebo to omarigliptin (Drug); Glipizide (Drug); Placebo to glipizide (Drug); Insulin (Biological)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 30+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Primary completion
- Jan 2016
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (A1C) at Week 24 |
-0.77; -0.44 | 0.035 sig |
| PRIMARY Percentage of Participants Who Experienced at Least One Adverse Event (Phase A: 24-week Placebo Controlled Period) |
66.0; 69.8 | — |
| PRIMARY Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to an Adverse Event (Phase A: 24-week Placebo Controlled Period) |
2.8; 0.9 | — |
| PRIMARY Percentage of Participants Who Experienced at Least One Adverse Event (Phase A: 24-week Placebo Controlled Period + Phase B: 30-week Active Controlled Period) |
77.4; 78.3 | — |
| PRIMARY Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to an Adverse Event (Phase A: 24-week Placebo Controlled Period + Phase B: 30-week Active Controlled Period) |
6.6; 3.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 24 |
-24.6; -20.7 | 0.540 |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 54 |
-0.79; -0.83 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in FPG at Week 54 |
-19.3; -16.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) at Week 24 |
-0.5; -0.0 | 0.720 |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in eGFR at Week 54 |
-2.0; -2.3 | — |
Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of omarigliptin in participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus and moderate or severe chronic renal insufficiency or end stage renal disease on dialysis with inadequate glycemic control. The primary hypothesis of the study is that omarigliptin compared to placebo produces greater reduction in glycosylated hemoglobin (A1C) after 24 weeks.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus and be at least 30 years of age
- Moderate or severe chronic renal insufficiency or end stage renal disease on dialysis
- Meet one of the following criteria:
- is currently not on an antihyperglycemic agent (AHA) and has A1C >=7% and =6.5% and = 15 U/day) for >= 10 weeks, with no oral AHA, and has A1C >=7.5% and 130 mg/dL at screening
- (1) Male; (2) female not of reproductive potential; or (3) female of reproductive potential who agrees to remain abstinent or use alone or in conjunction with their partner 2 methods of contraception to prevent pregnancy during the study and for 28 days after the last dose of study drug
Exclusion Criteria
- History of type 1 diabetes mellitus or a history of ketoacidosis
- Treated with any incretin mimetic or thiazolidinedione (TZD) within 12 weeks prior to screening or with omarigliptin at any time prior to study participation
- History of hypersensitivity to a dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-4) inhibitor
- History of intolerance or hypersensitivity to glipizide or insulin glargine or any contraindication to glipizide or insulin glargine
- On a weight loss program and is not in the maintenance phase, or has been on a weight loss medication in the past 6 months, or has undergone bariatric surgery within 12 months prior to study participation
- Undergone a surgical procedure within 4 weeks prior to screening or has planned major surgery during the trial
- On or likely to require treatment for >=2 consecutive weeks or repeated courses of corticosteroids (note: inhaled, nasal or topical corticosteroids are permitted)
- Currently being treated for hyperthyroidism or is on thyroid replacement therapy and has not been on a stable dose for at least 6 weeks
- If on dialysis, does not regularly adhere to dialysis schedule
- Diagnosis of congestive heart failure with New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class IV
- Medical history of active liver disease (other than non-alcoholic hepatic steatosis), including chronic active hepatitis B or C, primary biliary cirrhosis, or symptomatic gallbladder disease
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
- New or worsening coronary heart disease, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, coronary artery intervention, stroke, or transient ischemic neurological disorder within the past 3 months
- Poorly controlled hypertension
- Severe active peripheral vascular disease
- History of malignancy 2 alcoholic drinks per day or >14 alcoholic drinks per week, or engages in binge drinking
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01698775). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.