Phase 2
N=48
Double-Blind Treatment of Major Depressive Disorder With Vilazodone
Major Depressive Disorder
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01742832 ↗Enrolled (actual)
48
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
May 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) — 13.9; 12.7; 14.5; 13.2 units on a scale — p=0.342
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Vilazodone (Drug); Citalopram (Drug)
- Age
- Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- University of Chicago
- Primary completion
- Mar 2016
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) |
13.9; 12.7; 14.5; 13.2; 13.9; 13.5 | 0.342 |
Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of vilazodone for the treatment of major depressive disorder versus citalopram. Doctors want to determine if vilazodone is effective for the treatment of major depressive disorder in those who have not responded to generic selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI), which is a class of anti-depressant drugs such as Prozac, Lexapro, Paxil, or Zoloft. Both vilazodone and citalopram have been approved for the treatment of major depressive disorder. This research is being done because the researchers want to find out if vilazodone works in reducing the symptoms of depression significantly more than a generic SSRI.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Men and women age 18-60;
- Primary diagnosis of MDD. Diagnosis of MDD will be made with the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV
- Score of at least 23 on the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale
- Treatment with citalopram at a dose no higher than 20mg/day for no longer than 4 weeks (subjects not currently taking an antidepressant will be started on citalopram 20mg/day for the 6-week open-label phase)
- Ability to understand and sign the consent form.
Exclusion Criteria
- Unstable medical illness based on history or clinically significant abnormalities on baseline physical examination (e.g., congestive heart failure, bradyarrhythmias).
- Current pregnancy or lactation, or inadequate contraception in women of childbearing potential
- Subjects considered an immediate suicide risk based on the Columbia Suicide Severity rating Scale (C-SSRS)
- Past 3-month DSM-IV substance abuse or dependence
- Illegal substance use based on urine toxicology screening
- Initiation of psychotherapy or behavior therapy specifically for MDD from a mental health professional within 3 months prior to study baseline
- Initiation of any other psychotropic medication within 2 months prior to study inclusion
- Concomitant use of any antidepressant (except low dose doxepin, amitriptyline, trazodone when used PRN as a hypnotic).
- Concomitant use of medications that prolong the QT interval or are CYP2C19 inhibitors (e.g., cimetidine)
- Previous treatment with vilazodone
- Diagnosis of bipolar I or II disorder or any psychotic disorder (anxiety disorders will be allowed as long as MDD is considered the primary psychiatric disorder)
- Cognitive impairment that interferes with the capacity to understand and self-administer medication or provide written informed consent
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01742832). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.