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N/A N=48 Randomized Triple-blind Supportive Care

Manual Cervical Distraction: Measuring Chiropractic Delivery for Neck Pain Clinical Trial

Neck Pain · Pain in Arm, Unspecified

Enrolled (actual)
48
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jan 2018
Primary outcome: Primary: Range of Traction Forces — 13.82; 38.3; 65.08; 17.19 Newtons (N)

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Manual Cervical Distraction (Procedure)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Palmer College of Chiropractic
Primary completion
Oct 2013

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Range of Traction Forces
13.82; 38.3; 65.08; 17.19; 42.87; 74.06
SECONDARY
Neck Disability Index (NDI)
1.3; 4.2; 4.0
SECONDARY
Neck Pain Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
9.1; 18.9; 24.7
SECONDARY
Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS-43)
53.2; 54.9; 51.2; 50.0; 49.6; 51.6
SECONDARY
Cervical Range of Motion (cROM).
70.2; 75.4; 78.6; 51.6; 54.7; 49.8
SECONDARY
Procedure Believability Questionnaire
3; 6; 3; 5; 5; 8
SECONDARY
Credibility and Expectancy Questionnaire (CEQ)
19.8; 23.1; 21.0; 15.5; 19.9; 22.1

Summary

The purpose of the Manual Cervical Distraction: Measuring Chiropractic Delivery for Neck Pain Clinical Trial is to examine the patient-centered clinical and biomechanical outcomes, doctor treatment delivery, and believability characteristics of a commonly used chiropractic procedure for the treatment of neck- or neck-related arm pain or disability.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Age 18 to 70 years (inclusive).
  • Mechanical neck pain or neck-related upper extremity pain lasting at least 4 weeks duration.
  • Mechanical neck pain or neck-related upper extremity pain classified as Quebec Task Force (QTF) 2-4.
  • Naïve to flexion-distraction manual therapy procedures to cervical area.
  • Average neck pain in the past 24 hours rated between 3 and 7 on a 0-10 Pain Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) at Phone Screen and Baseline 1 Interview.
  • Signed Informed Consent Document.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Doctor of chiropractic or current or former chiropractic student.
  • Average neck pain in past 24 hours rated 0-2 or 8-10 on a 0-10 Pain NRS at Phone Screen and Baseline 1 Interview.
  • Neck pain from other than somatic tissues as determined by history and clinical examination.
  • Surgery to cervical-thoracic area within the past 6 months.
  • Recent fracture in the cervico-thoracic spine or ribs within the past 8 weeks.
  • Injections for pain in neck, shoulders, arms or hands in the past 4 weeks.
  • Neck pain classified as QTF 1, 5-11.
  • Unwillingness to postpone use of all types of manual treatment for neck pain, except those provided in the study for the duration of the study.
  • Inability or unwillingness to comply with study protocols.
  • Bone or joint pathologies representing a contraindication to study procedures.
  • Any single or multisegmental fusion (surgical or congenital) of the 1st through the 7th cervical vertebrae.
  • Other safety concerns as determined by the clinical evaluation/opinion at case review.
  • Unable to tolerate study procedures.
  • Uncontrolled hypertension: systolic blood pressure ≥160 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mmHg.
  • Simultaneous clinical management for a health condition that compromises ability to deliver study treatment or assess health status.
  • Inability to read or verbally comprehend English.
  • Drug or alcohol abuse or dependence, suspected or confirmed through self-report questionnaires and clinical interview.
  • Depression rated as ≥ 29 on the Beck Depression Inventory.
  • Cognitive or memory impairment identified during eligibility exam.
  • Pregnancy, under either of the following 2 circumstances: 1) Participant safety, if participant is unable to tolerate or undergo study procedures; or 2) Fetus safety, if x-rays are required for diagnosis.
  • Weight greater than 300 lbs (table weight limit).
  • Referral for evaluation, diagnosis, or management of other health conditions, or additional diagnostics required for neck pain diagnosis.
  • Retention of legal advice or seeking a health-related insurance claim.
  • Household member previously enrolled in MCD Clinical Trial.
  • Compliance concerns identified during baseline eligibility process.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01765751). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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