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N/A N=76 Randomized Double-blind Treatment

ExAblate Transcranial MR Guided Focused Ultrasound for the Treatment of Essential Tremors

Essential Tremor

Enrolled (actual)
76
Serious AEs
6.2%
Results posted
Mar 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: Tremor Motor Score - Clinical Rating Scale for Tremor (CRST Part A (Upper Extremity) + Part B) Percent Change From Baseline — 46.9; -0.1 Percent Change from Baseline — p=<0.001

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Transcranial ExAblate (Device); Sham Transcranial ExAblate (Device)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 22+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
InSightec
Primary completion
Feb 2021

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Tremor Motor Score - Clinical Rating Scale for Tremor (CRST Part A (Upper Extremity) + Part B) Percent Change From Baseline
46.9; -0.1 <0.001 sig
PRIMARY
Number of Device and Procedure Related Adverse Events
184; 26; 75
SECONDARY
Tremor Motor Score - Clinical Rating Scale for Tremor (CRST) Part A (Upper Extremity) + Part B Percent Change From Baseline
46.9; -0.1; 53.1; 43.1; 50.7; 39.6
SECONDARY
Clinical Rating Scale (CRST) Part A - Posture Score, Percent Change From Baseline (Pre-treatment)
64.3; -4.4; 56.4; 62.5; 56.8; 65.5
SECONDARY
Functional Disabilities - Clinical Rating Scale (CRST) for Tremor Part C Score Percent Change From Baseline
63.8; 1.8; 74.6; 61.8; 72.1; 64.0
SECONDARY
Quality of Life in Essential Tremor Questionnaire (QUEST) Summary Total Percent Change From Baseline
43.2; 5.0; 59.2; 41.1; 58.4; 47.1

Summary

The objective of this prospective, randomized, double-blind (to subjects, local site's blinded assessor and Tremor Core Lab assessors), crossover, multi-site, two-arm study (ExAblate treated arm Vs ExAblate Sham treated control arm) is to test the efficacy of treatment using the ExAblate Transcranial System and to further demonstrate safety in medication-refractory tremor in subjects with essential tremor (ET).

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Men and women, age 22 years and older
  • Subjects who are able and willing to give informed consent and able to attend all study visits
  • Subjects with a diagnosis of Essential Tremor as confirmed from clinical history and examination by a neurologist or neurosurgeon specialized in movement disorder
  • Subject exhibits a significant disability from their ET despite medical treatment
  • Subjects should be on a stable dose of all ET medications for 30 days prior to study entry
  • Subject is able to communicate sensations during the ExAblate Transcranial procedure

Exclusion Criteria

  • Subjects with unstable cardiac status
  • Severe hypertension
  • Subjects with standard contraindications for MR imaging such as non-MRI compatible implanted metallic devices including cardiac pacemakers, size limitations, etc.
  • Known intolerance or allergies to the MRI contrast agent including advanced kidney disease or severely impaired renal function
  • Significant claustrophobia that cannot be managed with mild medication
  • Current medical condition resulting in abnormal bleeding and/or coagulopathy
  • Receiving anticoagulant (e.g. warfarin) or antiplatelet (e.g. aspirin) therapy within one week of focused ultrasound procedure or drugs known to increase risk or hemorrhage
  • History of intracranial hemorrhage
  • History of multiple strokes, or a stroke within past 6 months
  • Subjects who are not able or willing to tolerate the required prolonged stationary supine position during treatment
  • Are participating or have participated in another clinical trial in the last 30 days
  • Subjects unable to communicate with the investigator and staff
  • Subjects with a history of seizures within the past year
  • Subjects with brain tumors
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01827904). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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