Phase 4
N=302
Evaluation of the Long-term Persistence of Immunity to Hepatitis B, in Adolescents Vaccinated in Infancy With Engerix™-B Kinder
Hepatitis B
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01847430 ↗Enrolled (actual)
302
Serious AEs
0.7%
Results posted
Mar 2016
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Subjects With Anti-hepatitis B Surface Antigen (Anti-HBs) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above the Cut Off Value. — 265 Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Interventions
- Engerix™-B Kinder (Biological)
- Age
- Pediatric · 15+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Primary completion
- Feb 2014
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Anti-hepatitis B Surface Antigen (Anti-HBs) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above the Cut Off Value. |
208; 287; 191; 286; 68; 265 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With Anti-hepatitis B Surface Antigen (Anti-HBs) Antibody Concentrations Equal to or Above the Cut Off Value. |
208; 287; 191; 286; 68; 265 | — |
| SECONDARY Antibody Titers Against Hepatitis B Virus |
26.5; 4134.9 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects With an Anamnestic Response to the Challenge Dose in Relation to Their Pre Vaccination Status. |
78; 204; 282 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects Reporting Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local Symptoms. |
81; 1; 48; 0; 16; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects Reporting Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General Symptoms. |
84; 8; 47; 41; 1; 21 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects Reporting Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs). |
46 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects Reporting Any Serious Adverse Events (SAEs). |
2 | — |
Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the long-term persistence of immunity to hepatitis B in adolescents aged 15-16 years who were vaccinated with Engerix™-B Kinder in infancy. The study will also assess the immune response to a challenge dose of Engerix™-B Kinder in these subjects.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Subject's parent(s)/guardians who, in the opinion of the investigator, can and will comply, with the requirements of the protocol.
- A male or female between, and including, 15 and 16 years of age at the time of the vaccination.
- Written informed consent obtained from the parent(s)/LAR(s) of the subject.
- Written informed assent obtained from the subject in addition to the informed consent signed by the parent(s)/LAR(s).
- Healthy subjects as established by medical history and clinical examination before entering into the study.
- Documented evidence of previous vaccination with three consecutive doses of Engerix™-B Kinder in Germany: with the first two doses received by 9 months of age and the third dose received by 18 months of age.
- Female subjects of non-childbearing potential may be enrolled in the study.
- Non-childbearing potential is defined as pre-menarche, current tubal ligation, hysterectomy, ovariectomy or post-menopause.
- Female subjects of childbearing potential may be enrolled in the study, if the subject:
- has practiced adequate contraception for 30 days prior to vaccination, and
- has a negative pregnancy test on the day of vaccination, and
- has agreed to continue adequate contraception during the entire treatment period and for 2 months after completion of the vaccination.
Exclusion Criteria
- Child in care.
- Use of any investigational or non-registered product other than the study vaccine within 30 days preceding the dose of study vaccine, or planned use during the study period.
- Chronic administration of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs within six months prior to the vaccine dose. For corticosteroids, this will mean prednisone ≥ 20 mg/day, or equivalent. Inhaled and topical steroids are allowed.
- Previous hepatitis B vaccination since administration of the third dose of Engerix™-B Kinder.
- History of hepatitis B disease.
- Administration of a vaccine not foreseen by the study protocol within the period starting 30 days before study vaccine dose, or planned administration during the study period.
- Concurrently participating in another clinical study, at any time during the study period, in which the subject has been or will be exposed to an investigational or a non-investigational vaccine/product.
- History of any reaction or hypersensitivity likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine.
- Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition, based on medical history and physical examination.
- Acute disease and/or fever at the time of enrollment.
- Fever is defined as temperature ≥ 37.5°C for oral, axillary or tympanic route, or ≥ 38.0°C on rectal route. The preferred route for recording temperature in this study will be axillary.
- Subjects with a minor illness without fever may be enrolled at the discretion of the investigator.
- Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the 3 months preceding the study vaccine dose or planned administration during the study period.
- Pregnant or lactating female.
- Female planning to become pregnant or planning to discontinue contraceptive precautions.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01847430). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.