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N/A N=135 Randomized Single-blind Treatment

Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for Suicide Prevention

Suicide

Enrolled (actual)
135
Serious AEs
52.6%
Results posted
Apr 2020
Primary outcome: Primary: Suicide Event — 44; 92 count of events — p=.015

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for Suicide (Behavioral); Treatment as usual (Behavioral)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
VA Office of Research and Development
Primary completion
Apr 2019

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Suicide Event
44; 92 .015 sig
SECONDARY
Suicide Attempt
11; 27 .01 sig
SECONDARY
Suicidal Ideation
12.4; 11.2; 5.8; 6.1; 4.8; 4.7 .34
SECONDARY
Hopelessness
13.4; 11.8; 8.4; 8.1; 7.4; 8.3 .23

Summary

The purpose of this study is to test a psychotherapeutic intervention that integrates cognitive therapy and mindfulness meditation techniques to prevent suicide in military Veterans.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

The following criteria were formulated to recruit a sample at high risk for suicide behavior.

  • The subject has experienced a suicidal event during the past 30 days. A suicidal event involves
  • 1) psychiatric hospitalization due to suicidal risk,
  • 2) psychiatric hospitalization if subject was already on the High Risk for Suicide List,
  • 3) suicidal ideation with suicidal intent,
  • 4) suicidal preparatory behaviors, or
  • 5) actual, interrupted, or aborted suicide attempt.

AND

  • The subject is on or will be placed on the VA High Risk for Suicide List
  • OR The subject had an actual, interrupted, or aborted attempt in the last year
  • OR In the study clinician's opinion (i.e., Masters or Doctoral level study personnel with formal mental health training) in consultation with the PI, the suicidal event is significant enough to warrant treatment to reduce suicidal risk.

Exclusion Criteria

  • cognitive deficits that decrease the likelihood of benefit from MBCT-S
  • severe symptoms of hallucinations or delusions
  • disorganized or disruptive behaviors
  • medically unstable
  • current mindfulness-based psychotherapy or receipt of 2 or more sessions of a mindfulness-based psychotherapy in the last 12 months
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01872338). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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