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N/A N=5 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) for Treatment-Resistant Depression (TRD)

Treatment Resistant Depression · Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant · Depression, Bipolar

Enrolled (actual)
5
Serious AEs
20.0%
Results posted
Sep 2018
Primary outcome: Primary: Comparison of 12 Weeks of Left Unilateral DBS vs. 12 Weeks Right Unilateral DBS on Change in 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS-17) — 22.35; 18.8; 21.4; 17.4 units on a scale

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
SCC DBS (Device)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 22+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Paul Holtzheimer
Primary completion
Dec 2016

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Comparison of 12 Weeks of Left Unilateral DBS vs. 12 Weeks Right Unilateral DBS on Change in 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS-17)
22.35; 18.8; 21.4; 17.4

Summary

In this pilot study, we propose to test whether high frequency stimulation of the subcallosal cingulate (SCC) is a safe and efficacious antidepressant treatment in five TRD patients, to compare the effects of left-sided vs. right-sided stimulation, and to investigate potential mechanisms of action of this intervention. Importantly, this study will be used to assess the need for and assist in planning a larger, more definitive trial of SCC DBS for TRD.

Eligibility Criteria

A partial list of eligibility criteria includes:

  • Age 18-70 years old
  • Ability to provide written informed consent
  • Current Major Depressive Episode (MDE), secondary to either Major Depressive Disorder or Bipolar Disorder (I, II or NOS)
  • A current depressive episode of at least 12 months duration
  • For patients with a bipolar disorder, the last hypomanic or manic episode must have been at least 2 years before study entry
  • A maximum Global Assessment of Functioning of 50
  • Able to tolerate general anesthesia, DBS surgery and MRI scans
  • No significant cerebrovascular risk factors or a previous stroke, documented major head trauma or neurodegenerative disorder
  • No currently active clinically significant Axis I psychiatric diagnosis or a personality disorder likely to interfere with the study
  • No evidence of global cognitive impairment
  • Lives locally or willing to relocate to the area for up to One Year
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01898429). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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