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Phase 3 N=54 Treatment

Study of Brexpiprazole as Adjunctive Treatment of Irritability in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder and an Inadequate Response to Antidepressant Therapy

Major Depressive Disorder · Irritability

Enrolled (actual)
54
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Mar 2016
Primary outcome: Primary: Change From Baseline to Week 6 in SIS Total Score — -21.13 units on a scale

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Brexpiprazole (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
H. Lundbeck A/S
Primary completion
Jul 2014

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline to Week 6 in SIS Total Score
-21.13
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline to Week 6 in SIS Item 1 Score
-3.45
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline to Week 6 in IDS-C30 Item 6 Score
-1.22
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Delay Discounting - Log-transformed MCQ Scores
0.00
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline to Week 6 in BIS-11 Total Score
-4.85
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline to Week 6 in KSQ Anger-hostility Subscore
-7.72
PRIMARY
Shift From Baseline to Week 6 in Anger Attacks (AAQ)
28; 5; 15; 2
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline to Week 6 in IDS-C30 Total Score
-17.81
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline to Week 6 in KSQ Depression Subscore
-7.70
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline to Week 6 in MADRS Total Score
-14.19
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline to Week 6 in CPFQ Total Score
-7.72
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline to Week 6 in CGI-S Score
-1.43
PRIMARY
CGI-I Score at Week 6
2.18
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline to Week 6 in KSQ Total Score
-24.36
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Delay Discounting - Log-transformed EDT DPDT Scores
-0.223; -0.295
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Delay Discounting - EDT DRT Score
0.74
PRIMARY
Change From Week 6 to Week 10 in SIS Total Score
4.4
PRIMARY
Change From Week 6 to Week 10 in SIS Item 1 Score
0.5
PRIMARY
Change From Week 6 to Week 10 in Delay Discounting - MCQ Scores
0.35
PRIMARY
Change From Week 6 to Week 10 in BIS-11 Total Score
-1.2
PRIMARY
Change From Week 6 to Week 10 in KSQ Anger-hostility Subscore
1.2
PRIMARY
Change From Week 6 to Week 10 in KSQ Depression Subscore
2.1
PRIMARY
Change From Week 6 to Week 10 in CGI-S Score
0.3
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline to Week 6 in MADRS Total Score in Patients With a Pre-defined Baseline BIS-11 Total Score
-14.41; -15.45
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline to Week 6 in CGI-S Score in Patients With a Pre-defined Baseline BIS-11 Total Score
-1.31; -1.53
PRIMARY
CGI-I Score at Week 6 Patients With a Pre-defined Baseline BIS-11 Total Score
2.48; 1.83

Summary

To explore the anti-impulsive and anti-aggressive properties of brexpiprazole in a naturalistic setting of depressed patients with irritability.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

Main selection criteria at screening visit:

  • The patient has a Major Depressive Episode (MDE) associated to Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) diagnosed according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR™). The current MDE should be confirmed using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI)
  • The patient has an inadequate response to at least one antidepressant treatment (including the treatment the patient is taking at screening) in the current MDE, as documented by self-report as less than a pre-defined percentage response on the Massachusetts General Hospital Antidepressant Treatment Response Questionnaire (ATRQ).
  • Pre-defined MADRS total score
  • Pre-defined CGI-S total score
  • The patient has had the current MDE for ≥10 weeks
  • The patient is receiving a SSRI or SNRI antidepressant treatment for ≥6 weeks, at same dosage for ≥2 weeks
  • Pre-defined Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology - Clinician-Rated - 30 items (IDS-C 30) Item 6 Mood (irritable) score

Main inclusion criteria at baseline visit:

  • The patient still fulfils DSM-IV-TR™ criteria for MDE
  • Pre-defined MADRS total score
  • Pre-defined CGI-I (Lead-in period) score
  • The patient received the same SSRI or SNRI antidepressant treatment at adequate doses during the entire lead-in period
  • The patient has less than a pre-defined percentage decrease in MADRS score at the end of the lead-in period as compared to the screening visit
  • The patient still has the pre-defined IDS-C 30 Item 6 Mood (Irritable) score

Exclusion Criteria

  • The patient has any current psychiatric disorder or Axis I disorder (DSM-IV-TR™ criteria), established as the principal diagnosis, other than MDD. All anxiety disorders, impulse-control disorders such as intermittent explosive disorder, as well as non-suicidal self-injury are not excluded diagnoses as far as they are not considered as principal diagnosis.
  • The patient has a current Axis II (DSM-IV-TR™) diagnosis of antisocial, borderline, paranoid, schizoid, schizotypical, or histrionic personality disorder.
  • The patient has experienced/experiences hallucinations, delusions, or any psychotic symptomatology in the current MDE.
  • The patient, in the opinion of the investigator or based on C-SSRS rating, is at significant risk of suicide.
  • The patient has started formal cognitive or behavioural therapy or systematic psychotherapy within 6 weeks prior to screening, or plans to start such therapy during the study. Any ongoing formal psychotherapy initiated more than 6 weeks prior to screening should be continued with the same methodology and at the same frequency and intensity during the entire study.
  • The patient has a current diagnosis or history of substance abuse or dependence (excluding nicotine or caffeine) or alcohol abuse or dependence (DSM-IV-TR™ criteria) <6 months prior to the Screening Visit.
  • The patient reports adjunctive treatment with an antipsychotic medication together with an antidepressant for 3 weeks or more during the current MDE.
  • The patient has received electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) <6 months prior to the Screening Visit or at any time during the current MDE (if its duration is longer than 6 months).
  • The patient has had vagus nerve stimulation or a deep brain stimulation device implanted for the management of depression.

Other inclusion and exclusion criteria may apply.

View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01942785). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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