N/A
Completed N=71
Brief Behavioral Therapy in Improving Sleep Disorders in Patients With Stage I-III Breast Cancer Undergoing Chemotherapy
Sleep Disorders, Intrinsic · Stage IA Breast Cancer · Stage IB Breast Cancer · Stage II Breast Cancer
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02002533 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
71
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Dec 2017
Primary outcomePrimary: Percentage of Eligible Patients Consented — 77.17 percentage of participants — p=>0.9999
Summary
This randomized phase II trial studies how well brief behavioral therapy works in improving sleep disorders in patients with stage I-III breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy. Sleep disorder counseling may reduce fatigue and insomnia as well as improve the well-being and quality of life in patients with breast cancer who are undergoing chemotherapy.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Percentage of Eligible Patients Consented |
77.17 | >0.9999 |
| PRIMARY Percentage of Consented Participants Who Complete the Study, Defined as Completion of at Least 5 BBT |
73.5 | 0.7350 |
| PRIMARY Percentage of Key Components of BBT Delivered by NCI Community Oncology Research Program (NCORP) Staff, Assessed by Checklist and Auditing of Audio-recordings |
0.8075 | <0.0001 sig |
| SECONDARY Change in Insomnia as Measured by the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) |
-6.259; -2.450 | 0.1808 |
| SECONDARY Change in Sleep Quality as Measured by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) |
-4.000; -2.750 | 0.14 |
| SECONDARY Change in Mean Circadian Rhythm Mesor |
0.008; -0.046 | 0.005 sig |
| SECONDARY Change in Circadian Rhythm Amplitude Over 24 Hours |
0.061; -0.164 | 0.000 sig |
| SECONDARY Change in Circadian Rhythm Amplitude Over 12 Hours |
0.063; 0.127 | 0.295 |
| SECONDARY Change in Mean Circadian Rhythm Acrophase Over 24 Hours |
0.409; -0.912 | 0.573 |
| SECONDARY Change in Mean Circadian Rhythm Acrophase Over 12 Hours |
0.529; 1.516 | 0.015 sig |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Newly diagnosed breast cancer (stage I, II, III)
- Be receiving chemotherapy in either weekly, 2-week or 3-week cycles and have at least 6 weeks of chemotherapy treatment remaining; patients are eligible any time before chemotherapy cycle 3 if on a 2- or 3-week cycle, or cycle 4 if on a 1-week cycle; (Note: use of biologics [e.g., Herceptin (trastuzumab)] is permitted)
- For patients on a weekly regimen, there should be at least 3 dosages of chemotherapy remaining
- For patients on either a 2 week or 3 week cycle, there should be at least 2 dosages of chemotherapy remaining
- Patients will not be dropped from the study if their chemotherapy is discontinued after they are enrolled
- Report sleep disturbance of 8 (sum total of all 7 items) or greater on the Insomnia Severity Index
- (Note: this measure will be repeated again at baseline assessment)
- Report sleep problems that began or got worse with the diagnosis of cancer or with chemotherapy; (did your sleep problems begin or get worse with the diagnosis of cancer or with chemotherapy?)
- Be able to speak and read English
- Patients can take sleep aids (e.g., hypnotics and sedatives) for insomnia if they use sleep aids as needed; patients taking sleep aids every night are excluded; use of melatonin every night is permitted and these patients are not excluded
- Be able and willing to wear an Actiwatch for the entire 24 hours of each day they are scheduled to wear it
Exclusion Criteria
- Have diagnosis of breast cancer stage IV
- Have sleep problems that began before diagnosis and have not changed since diagnosis
- Self-report or have a medical record of an unstable comorbid medical or psychiatric condition that would make it unsafe or impossible to adhere to the study protocol
- Have a clinical diagnosis of sleep apnea or restless leg syndrome
- Be unable or unwilling to discontinue anxiolytic medication within 4 hours of intervention sessions
- Take medication for sleep (e.g., hypnotics and sedatives) every night; melatonin is permitted
- Patients who are shift workers are excluded; shift worker is defined as someone who has irregular work and sleep hours (such as working a non-traditional schedule: e.g., 4pm-midnight or 10pm-6am; a rotating schedule e.g., alternating between day and night shifts, or starting work between 4am and 7am)
- Have an implanted device for heart failure (e.g., pacemaker, defibrillator, left ventricular assist device, etc.)
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02002533). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.