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N/A Completed N=807

Quantifying Drug Adherence and Drug Exposure to Antiretroviral Therapy

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02012621 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
807
Serious AEs
Results posted
Nov 2019
Primary outcomePrimary: Adjusted Odds Ratio of Level of Tenofovir-diphosphate (TFV-DP) in Dried Blood Spots (DBS) Associated With Odds of HIV Viral Suppression at All Study Visits — 73.5 Adjusted odds ratio (aOR) — p=<0.0001

Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate cumulative exposure to tenofovir diphosphate (TFV-DP) using dried blood spots (DBS) in treated HIV-infected patients who are receiving a TFV-based regimen. Using DBS will allow the investigators to assess this simple method to measure drug exposure in the clinical setting. The investigators hypothesize that TFV-DP levels will be lowest in individuals with a detectable viral load and highest in those with viral suppression.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Adjusted Odds Ratio of Level of Tenofovir-diphosphate (TFV-DP) in Dried Blood Spots (DBS) Associated With Odds of HIV Viral Suppression at All Study Visits
73.5 <0.0001 sig
PRIMARY
Adjusted Odds Ratio of Three-month Self-reported Adeherence Associated With Odds of HIV Viral Suppression at All Study Visits
8.5 0.0012 sig
PRIMARY
Adjusted Odds Ratio of Level of Tenofovir-diphosphate (TFV-DP) in Dried Blood Spots (DBS) Associated With Odds of HIV Viral Suppression at Next Study Visit
4.7 <0.0001 sig

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • HIV-infected individual.
  • 18 years and older.
  • Taking tenofovir.
  • Blood drawn during regular clinic visit.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Refusal to participate.
  • Pregnancy.
  • Inability to provide informed consent.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02012621). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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