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Phase 3 N=79 Treatment

Efficacy and Safety of E/C/F/TAF (Genvoya®) in HIV-1/Hepatitis B Co-infected Adults

HIV · HBV

Enrolled (actual)
79
Serious AEs
15.6%
Results posted
Apr 2016
Primary outcome: Primary: Percentage of Participants With Plasma HIV-1 RNA Level < 50 Copies/mL — 100.0; 94.4 percentage of participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
E/C/F/TAF (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Gilead Sciences
Primary completion
Jan 2015

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Percentage of Participants With Plasma HIV-1 RNA Level < 50 Copies/mL
66.7; 91.7
PRIMARY
Percentage of Participants With Plasma HBV DNA Levels < 29 IU/mL
66.7; 91.7
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Plasma HIV-1 RNA Level < 50 Copies/mL
66.7; 91.7
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Plasma HBV DNA Levels < 29 IU/mL
66.7; 91.7
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Normalized Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) at Week 24
100.0; 50.0
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Normalized ALT at Week 48
66.7; 40.0
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion to Hepatitis B Surface Antibody (Anti-HBs) at Week 24
0; 1.4
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion to Anti-HBs at Week 48
0; 1.4
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion to Hepatitis B e Antibody (Anti-HBe) at Week 24
33.3; 3.3
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion to Anti-HBe at Week 48
33.3; 0
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in FibroTest® Score at Week 24
-0.19; -0.02
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in FibroTest® Score at Week 48
-0.15; -0.07

Summary

This study will assess the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (E/C/F/TAF) fixed-dose combination (FDC) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/hepatitis B virus (HBV) coinfected adults. Participants will be enrolled into two cohorts: * Cohort 1: HIV/HBV coinfected adults who are HIV treatment-naive and HBV treatment-naive * Cohort 2: HIV/HBV coinfected adults who are HIV-suppressed

Eligibility Criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria

  • Both Cohorts 1 and 2:
  • The ability to understand and sign a written informed consent form, which must be obtained prior to initiation of study procedures
  • HIV/HBV co-infected adult males and non-pregnant and non-lactating females
  • No evidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) or clinical or imaging evidence of cirrhosis (ascites, variceal bleeding, encephalopathy).

--- Subjects should have documentation of an abdominal ultrasound in the 12 months prior to screening, or an abdominal ultrasound at screening, demonstrating the absence of cirrhosis and HCC.

  • Acute Hepatitis A virus (HAV) immunoglobulin M (IgM) negative
  • Hepatitis C virus (HCV) Ab negative, or HCV Ab positive with negative HCV RNA
  • Hepatitis D virus (HDV) Ab negative, or HDV Ab positive with negative HDV RNA
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥ 50 mL/min according to the Cockcroft-Gault formula
  • CD4+ count of > 200 cells/μL
  • Chronic HBV infection as defined by
  • HBsAg positive for ≥ 6 months Or
  • HBsAg positive at screening and either hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) or HBV DNA positive ≥ 6 months Or
  • At screening: positive total hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) and negative immunoglobulin M antibody to hepatitis B core antigen (HBcIgM) antibody, and
  • HBsAg positive, or
  • HBeAg positive, or
  • HBV DNA positive
  • Cohort 1 (HIV and HBV treatment naive) only:
  • No current or prior anti-HIV treatment, including antiretroviral medications received for prevention (PrEP), or post exposure prophylaxis (PEP)
  • No current or prior anti-HBV treatment
  • Plasma HIV-1 RNA level ≥ 500 copies/mL at screening
  • Screening HBV DNA ≥ 3 log10 IU/mL and < 9 log10 IU/mL
  • Cohort 2 (HIV suppressed) only:
  • Receiving current antiretroviral regimen for at least 4 consecutive months
  • No current or prior regimen containing 3 active anti-HBV agents (i.e. cannot be on tenofovir alafenamide (TDF)/emtricitabine (FTC)/Entecavir or TDF/lamivudine(3TC)/Entecavir)
  • Maintained plasma HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL for 6 consecutive months prior to and at the time of the screening visit. Unconfirmed virologic evaluation of ≥ 50 copies/mL after previously reaching viral suppression (transient detectable viremia, or "blip") and prior to screening is acceptable
  • Documented positive HIV antibody test
  • Screening HBV DNA < 9 log10 IU/mL

Key Exclusion Criteria

  • Females who are breastfeeding
  • Positive serum pregnancy test (female of childbearing potential)
  • Have an implanted defibrillator or pacemaker
  • Current alcohol or substance use
  • A history of malignancy within the past 5 years (prior to screening) or ongoing malignancy other than cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma (KS), basal cell carcinoma, or resected, non-invasive carcinoma.
  • Received solid organ or bone marrow transplant
  • Any history of, or current evidence of, clinical hepatic decompensation (e.g., ascites, encephalopathy or variceal hemorrhage).
  • Significant bone disease (e.g., osteomalacia, chronic osteomyelitis, osteogenesis imperfecta, osteochondroses), or multiple bone fractures
  • Active, serious infections (other than HIV-1 infection) requiring parenteral antibiotic or antifungal therapy within 30 days prior to Day 1
  • Subjects on hemodialysis, other forms of renal replacement therapy, or on treatment for underlying kidney diseases (including prednisolone, and dexamethasone)
  • Any other clinical condition or prior therapy that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would make the subject unsuitable for the study or unable to comply with the dosing requirements
  • Investigational agents (unless approved by Gilead Sciences). Participation in any other clinical trial without prior approval from the sponsor is prohibited while participating in this trial

Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02071082). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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