Phase 2
N=16
Border Zone Stereotactic Radiosurgery With Bevacizumab in Patients With Glioblastoma Multiforme
Glioblastoma Multiforme · Glioblastoma - Category
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02120287 ↗Enrolled (actual)
16
Serious AEs
43.8%
Results posted
Apr 2019
Primary outcome: Primary: Overall Survival (OS) — 11.73 months
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Bevacizumab (Drug); Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) (Procedure); Border Zone Stereotactic Radiosurgery (BZ-SRS) (Procedure)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Ajay Niranjan
- Primary completion
- Mar 2018
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Overall Survival (OS) |
11.73 | — |
| SECONDARY 6-month Progression-free Survival |
0.438; 0.562 | — |
| SECONDARY 6-month Overall Survival |
0.0625; 0.938 | — |
| SECONDARY CNS Toxicity |
1; 1; 1 | — |
| SECONDARY Tumor Response |
0.077; 0.308; 0.538; 0.077 | — |
| SECONDARY Potential Value of Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Karnofsky Performance Status |
0; 0; 4; 6; 6; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Barthel's Index of Activities of Daily Living Assessment |
16.30 | — |
| SECONDARY Barthel's Index of Activities of Daily Living Assessment |
16.30 | — |
| SECONDARY Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) |
20.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) |
20.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Functional Assessment of Cancer - General (FACT-G) |
18.9; 23.6; 15.8; 16.8; 75.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General - General (FACT-G) |
20.0; 23.1; 16.4; 15.8; 75.3 | — |
| SECONDARY Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Brain Specific Symptom Index (FACT-BrSI) |
40.5 | — |
| SECONDARY Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Brain Specific Symptom Index (FACT-BrSI) |
40.5 | — |
Summary
This is a phase II study on the usage of stereotactic Gamma Knife radiosurgery as a boost to the tumor bed border zone in conjunction with the usage of bevacizumab.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Histologically confirmed glioblastoma multiforme, WHO grade IV astrocytoma.
- Prior first-line treatment with surgery or biopsy followed by fractionated radiotherapy with concurrent temozolomide-containing chemotherapy is required for glioblastoma patients. Additional prior chemotherapy is allowed, without limitation on number of recurrences.
- An interval of at least 2 months since completion of fractionated radiotherapy.
- Age > 18 years
- Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
- Karnofsky Performance Status score (KPS) of ≥ 60
- Documented recurrent disease; Disease must be evaluable, but does not need to be measurable; the target site for SRS does not need to be located in a previously-irradiated area.
- All patients must have no restrictions to obtaining MRI with and without gadolinium contrast.
- Adequate bone marrow, hepatic and renal function ; BUN < 25 and Cr < 1.7
- Negative pregnancy test at the time of SRS in any patient who could be pregnant.
- Willingness to forego additional therapy until evidence of disease progression
Exclusion Criteria
- General Medical Exclusions:
- Current, recent (within 4 weeks of the first infusion of this study), or planned participation in an experimental drug study.
- Active malignancy, other than superficial basal cell and superficial squamous (skin) cell, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix within last 3 years.
- Prior radiosurgery
- Prior intracavitary irradiation or Gliadel wafers.
- Disease-Specific Exclusions:
- Inability to comply with protocol or study procedures
- Prior treatment with bevacizumab.
- Inability to undergo MRI with and without contrast administration.
- Bevacizumab-Specific Exclusions:
- Inadequately controlled hypertension.
- Prior history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy.
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grade II or greater congestive heart failure.
- History of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months prior to Day 1.
- History of stroke or transient ischemic attack within 6 months prior to Day 1.
- Significant vascular disease within 6 months prior to Day 1.
- History of hemoptysis within 1 month prior to Day 1.
- Evidence of bleeding diathesis or significant coagulopathy
- Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 14 days prior to Day 1 or anticipation of need for major non -cranial surgical procedure during the course of the study.
- Core biopsy or other minor surgical procedure, excluding placement of a vascular access device, within 7 days prior to Day 1.
- History of abdominal fistula or gastrointestinal perforation within 6 months prior to Day 1.
- Serious, non-healing wound, active ulcer, or untreated bone fracture.
- Proteinuria
- Known hypersensitivity to any component of bevacizumab
- Pregnancy (positive pregnancy test) or lactation. Use of effective means of contraception (men and women) in subjects of child-bearing potential.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02120287). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.