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N/A N=45 Treatment

Yoga as an Intervention for Women With Knee Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis

Enrolled (actual)
45
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Feb 2015
Primary outcome: Primary: Change in Knee Extensor Torque — 130.1 Nm

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Yoga For Knee Osteoarthritis (Other)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 50+ yrs
Sex
Female
Sponsor
McMaster University
Primary completion
Feb 2015

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change in Knee Extensor Torque
130.1
PRIMARY
Change in Knee Pain
SECONDARY
Change in Six Minute Walk Test (6MWT)
SECONDARY
Change in 30-second Chair Stand
SECONDARY
Change in Timed Up and Go (TUG)
SECONDARY
Change in Stair Ascent and Descent
SECONDARY
Change in Subjective Scales
SECONDARY
Change in Cardiovascular Fitness
SECONDARY
Change in Biomechanical Outcomes

Summary

Keeping individuals with knee osteoarthritis physically active is critically important. Exercise is effective at reducing pain while improving physical function. However some exercises can overload the knee, and as a result, worsen knee pain and health of the knee joint. Yoga offers a foundation of static postures that improve muscle strength and joint flexibility. Using sophisticated technology that allows us to calculate the loads inside the knee, the investigators have selected yoga exercises that do not overload the knee joint. The investigators have designed a yoga exercise class that is ideal for people with knee osteoarthritis. The purpose of the study is to investigate whether these yoga exercises increase muscle strength and reduce knee pain in women with knee osteoarthritis. In addition, the investigators aim to show that these yoga exercises will also improve knee loads during activities, mobility and heart health. The investigators will ask 50 women with knee osteoarthritis to participate in a 12 week yoga exercise intervention, that requires attendance to 3 classes each week. The investigators will test strength of the leg muscles, pain, knee joint loads, mobility and cardiovascular health before and after the 12 week yoga exercise intervention.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Female - 50 years of age or older
  • Knee pain on most days of the week
  • Less than 30 minutes of morning stiffness
  • Bony enlargement
  • Bony tenderness to palpation
  • Signs of inflammation
  • Able to safely climb 2 flights of stairs without aid
  • Visited a family physician within the last 12 months

Exclusion Criteria

  • Any other forms of arthritis
  • Osteoporosis
  • History of patellofemoral symptoms
  • Active non-arthritic knee disease
  • Knee surgery
  • Use of cane or walking aid
  • Unstable heart condition
  • Neurological conditions
  • Skin allergy to medical tape
  • Hip or ankle injuries in past 3 months
  • Any injuries that would prohibit participation in yoga
  • Ipsilateral hip or ankle conditions
  • Currently receiving cancer treatment
  • Currently pregnant
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02146105). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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