Mobile Application for Improving Symptoms and Adherence to Oral Chemotherapy in Patients With Cancer
Summary
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Self-reported Difficulties With Adherence on Any of the Four MMAS-4 Items in the Past Week |
11; 20 | 0.186 |
| PRIMARY Adherence to Oral Chemotherapy Medication |
81.50; 79.16 | 0.57 |
| PRIMARY Change in Symptoms and Side Effects |
-0.03; 0.08; -0.12; -0.11 | 0.603 |
| PRIMARY Change in Quality of Life |
0.49; -1.93; 0.81; 0.11; -0.55; -2.22 | 0.144 |
| SECONDARY Treatment Satisfaction |
0.04; -0.34; 0.07; -0.29; 0.08; -0.89 | 0.170 |
| SECONDARY Emergency Department Visits |
0.16; 0.14 | 0.682 |
| SECONDARY Hospitalizations |
0.20; 0.15 | 0.640 |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
Patient Participant Inclusion Criteria
- Age greater than 18 years
- Diagnosis of cancer with a new or existing prescription for oral chemotherapy
- Receiving cancer care at either Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center or community affiliates (North Shore or Emerson Hospitals)
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) ranging from 0 (asymptomatic) to 2 (symptomatic and in bed >50% of the day)
- Able to read and respond to questions in English
- Uses smart mobile phone (either operating system (iOS) [iPhone] or Android device)
Clinician Participant Inclusion Criteria - Clinician participants must be oncology clinicians (i.e. physicians and nurse practitioners) who maintain at least 25% clinical practice at the Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center or one of its community affiliates at the North Shore or Emerson Hospital.
Stakeholder Participant Inclusion Criteria - Four groups of stakeholders will provide ongoing feedback about the study design, methods, and results. To be eligible as a stakeholder, the participant must be able to represent the interests and perspective of at least one of the following stakeholder groups:
- Oncology Patient or Family Member
- Oncology Clinician (e.g., Physician or Nurse Practitioner)
- Cancer Practice Setting Administrator Health System, Community, and Society.
Exclusion Criteria
Patient Participant Exclusion Criteria
- Individuals with co-morbid acute or untreated psychiatric symptoms (e.g., psychosis) or neurologic dysfunction will be excluded given that such symptoms would interfere with consent and participation.
- Individuals who own Windows or Blackberry smart mobile phones will not be eligible.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02157519). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.