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N/A N=12 Randomized Other

Impact of Breakfast Composition on Glycemic and Incretin Responses in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes

Type 2 Diabetes

Enrolled (actual)
12
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jan 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: Plasma Glucose Level Post-meal (AUC [0-4]) — 28426; 33911 min*pg/ml

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
High protein breakfast (Other); High carb breakfast (Other)
Age
Adult · 21+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of Missouri-Columbia
Primary completion
Apr 2013

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Plasma Glucose Level Post-meal (AUC [0-4])
28426; 33911
SECONDARY
Post-meal Level of Glucose-dependent Insulinotropic Peptide (GIP) (AUC)
15156; 14620

Summary

This study examined the effect of a high protein or high carbohydrate breakfast on the glucose and insulin response following the breakfast meal, as well as the subsequent response following the lunch meal.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • 21-55 y of age
  • body mass index (BMI) between 30-40 kg/m2
  • weight stable for the prior 6 months
  • non-smokers
  • minimal alcohol consumption (< 2 drinks per day)
  • type 2 diabetic (diagnosed ≥ 2 y)
  • a fasting glucose level above 120 mg/dL
  • HbA1c between 6.5-9.0%

Exclusion Criteria

  • insulin
  • β-blockers
  • GLP-1 agonists (e.g. exenatide)
  • dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP) inhibitors
  • weight loss
  • using weight-loss medications
  • pregnant or lactating
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02180646). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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