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Phase 3 Completed N=290 Randomized Double-blind Treatment

A Study of Baricitinib (LY3009104) in Participants With Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02265705 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
290
Serious AEs
3.5%
Results posted
Mar 2019
Primary outcomePrimary: Percentage of Participants Achieving 20% Improvement in American College of Rheumatology Criteria (ACR20) — 28.3; 58.6 percentage of participants — p=0.001
◆ Published Evidence
Highly cited
158citations · ~40 / year
Safety of baricitinib for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis over a median of 4.6 and up to 9.3 years of treatment: final results from long-term extension study and integrated database.
Annals of the rheumatic diseases · 2022 · Open access · Likely link

Summary

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the study drug known as baricitinib in participants with moderately to severely active rheumatoid arthritis who have had an inadequate response to methotrexate therapy.

Linked Publications (4)

  • Safety of baricitinib for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis over a median of 4.6 and up to 9.3 years of treatment: final results from long-term extension study and integrated database.
    Annals of the rheumatic diseases · 2022 · 158 citations · Open access · Likely link
  • Efficacy and Safety of Baricitinib in Chinese Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients and the Subgroup Analyses: Results from Study RA-BALANCE.
    Rheumatology and therapy · 2020 · 21 citations · Open access · Likely link
  • Patient-reported outcomes from a randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled, phase III study of baricitinib <i>versus</i> placebo in patients with moderately to severely active rheumatoid arthritis and an inadequate response to methotrexate therapy: results from the RA-BALANCE study.
    Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease · 2021 · 5 citations · Open access · Likely link
  • Rapid Onset of Efficacy of Baricitinib in Chinese Patients with Moderate to Severe Rheumatoid Arthritis: Results from Study RA-BALANCE.
    Advances in therapy · 2021 · 5 citations · Likely link

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Percentage of Participants Achieving 20% Improvement in American College of Rheumatology Criteria (ACR20)
28.3; 58.6 0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Week 12 in the Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI) Score
-0.35; -0.57 0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Disease Activity Score Modified to Include the 28 Diarthroidal Joint Count (DAS28)-High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hsCRP)
-0.94; -1.89 0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Proportion of Participants Achieving a Simplified Disease Activity Index (SDAI) Score < or Equal to 3.3
0; 2
SECONDARY
Median Duration of Morning Joint Stiffness in the 7 Days Prior to Week 12
47.6; 24.3 0.004 sig
SECONDARY
Mean Severity of Morning Joint Stiffness in the 7 Days Prior to Week 12
4.3; 3.5 0.002 sig
SECONDARY
Mean Worst Tiredness Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) in the 7 Days Prior to Week 12
4.4; 3.7 0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Mean Worst Pain NRS in the 7 Days Prior to Week 12
5.0; 4.1 0.001 sig

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Have a diagnosis of adult-onset RA as defined by the ACR/European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) 2010 Criteria for the Classification of RA.
  • Have moderately to severely active RA defined as the presence of at least 6/68 tender joints and at least 6/66 swollen joints.
  • Have a CRP (or hsCRP) measurement ≥ 6 mg/liter (L) based on the most recent data (if available).
  • Have had regular use of MTX for at least the 12 weeks prior to study entry at a dose that, in accordance with local clinical practice, is considered acceptable to adequately assess clinical response. The dose of MTX must have been a stable, unchanging oral dose of 7.5 to 25 mg/week (or the equivalent injectable dose) for at least the 8 weeks prior to study entry. The dose of MTX is expected to remain stable throughout the study and may be adjusted only for safety reasons.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Are currently receiving corticosteroids at doses >10 mg of prednisone per day (or equivalent) or have been receiving an unstable dosing regimen of corticosteroids within 2 weeks of study entry or within 6 weeks of planned randomization.
  • Have started treatment with NSAIDs within 2 weeks of study entry or within 6 weeks of planned randomization or have been receiving an unstable dosing regimen of NSAIDs within 2 weeks of study entry or within 6 weeks of planned randomization.
  • Are currently receiving concomitant treatment with MTX, hydroxychloroquine, and sulfasalazine or combination of any 3 conventional disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (cDMARDs).
  • Are currently receiving or have received cDMARDs (for example, gold salts, cyclosporine, azathioprine, or any other immunosuppressives) other than MTX, hydroxychloroquine (up to 400 mg/day), or sulfasalazine (up to 3000 mg/day) within 8 weeks prior to study entry.
  • Have received leflunomide in the 12 weeks prior to study entry (or within 4 weeks prior to study entry if the standard 11 days of cholestyramine is used to washout leflunomide).
  • Have started a new physiotherapy treatment for RA in the 2 weeks prior to study entry.
  • Have ever received any biologic DMARD (such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF), interleukin-1, interleukin-6 (IL-6), or T-cell- or B-cell-targeted therapies).
  • Have received any parenteral corticosteroid administered by intramuscular or intravenous injection within 2 weeks prior to study entry or within 6 weeks prior to planned randomization or are anticipated to require parenteral injection of corticosteroids during the study.
  • Have had 3 or more joints injected with intraarticular corticosteroids or hyaluronic acid within 2 weeks prior to study entry or within 6 weeks prior to planned randomization.
  • Have a diagnosis of any systemic inflammatory condition other than RA such as, but not limited to, juvenile chronic arthritis, spondyloarthropathy, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, psoriatic arthritis, active vasculitis or gout.
  • Have an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) based on the most recent available serum creatinine using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) method of 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) or the most recent available total bilirubin 1.5 times the ULN.
  • Have a current or recent (<30 days prior to study entry) clinically serious viral, bacterial, fungal, or parasitic infection.
  • Have a history of active hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
  • Have had household contact with a person with active tuberculosis (TB) and did not receive appropriate and documented prophylaxis for TB.
  • Have evidence of active TB or have previously had evidence of active TB and did not receive appropriate and documented treatment.
  • Are pregnant or nursing at the time of study entry.
  • Are females of childbearing potential who do not agree to use 2 forms of highly effective birth control when engaging in intercourse while enrolled in the study and for at least 28 days following the last dose
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02265705) and the linked publication. Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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