Phase 2
Completed N=3
A Study of ASP2215 in Combination With Induction and Consolidation Chemotherapy in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02310321 ↗Enrolled (actual)
3
Serious AEs
49.5%
Results posted
Oct 2024
Primary outcomePrimary: Phase 1 Part: Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Gilteritinib — NA miligram (mg)
Summary
The purpose of phase 1 part in this study was to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or recommended expansion dose (RED) of ASP2215 concomitant with cytarabine/idarubicin as induction chemotherapy based on the status of the onset of dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) in newly diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) subjects. Phase 1 part also evaluated safety and tolerability and characterized the pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters of ASP2215 concomitant with induction and consolidation chemotherapy as well as evaluated the PK parameters of cytarabine concomitant with ASP2215.
The purpose of phase 2 part was to evaluate efficacy of ASP2215 in combination with induction therapy. Phase 2 cohort also evaluated safety and characterized the PK parameters of ASP2215 in combination with induction and consolidation therapy followed by maintenance therapy in newly diagnosed FLT3-mutated AML subjects.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Phase 1 Part: Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Gilteritinib |
NA | — |
| PRIMARY Phase 1 Part: Recommended Expansion Dose (RED) of Gilteritinib |
120 | — |
| PRIMARY Phase 1 Part: Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) of Gilteritinib |
0; 1 | — |
| PRIMARY Phase 1 Part: Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) |
3; 10 | — |
| PRIMARY Phase 2 Part: Complete Remission (CR) Rate: Induction Period |
50 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 1 Part: Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of Gilteritinib Concomitant With Induction and Consolidation Chemotherapy |
246; 132; 133; 73.5 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 1 Part: Time to Attain Cmax (Tmax) of Gilteritinib Concomitant With Induction and Consolidation Chemotherapy |
3.93; 5.77; 2.94; 4.32 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 1 Part: Area Under Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 24 (AUC24) of Gilteritinib Concomitant With Induction and Consolidation Chemotherapy |
3880; 2210; 2110; 1160 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 1 Part: Area Under The Concentration-Time Curve From The Time Zero to The Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) of Gilteritinib Concomitant With Induction and Consolidation Chemotherapy |
3830; 2190; 2090; 1150 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 1 Part: Plasma Trough Concentration (Ctrough) of Gilteritinib Concomitant With Induction and Consolidation Chemotherapy |
245; 245; 283; 417; 393; 455 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 1 Part: Plasma Trough Concentration of Cytarabine Concomitant With Gilteritinib With Induction and Consolidation Period |
0; 0; 34.9; 210; 58.8; 110 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 2 Part: Plasma Trough Concentration of Gilteritinib Concomitant With Induction and Consolidation Chemotherapy |
522; 647; 244; 375 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 2 Part: Overall Survival (OS) |
48.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 2 Part: Event Free Survival (EFS) |
25.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 2 Part: Relapse Free Survival (RFS) |
27.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 2 Part: CR Rate After Consolidation and Maintenance Period |
63.4; 63.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 2 Part: CR Rate Without Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) After Each Treatment Therapy Period |
18.3; 35.4; 35.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 2 Part: CR With Partial Hematological Recovery (CRh) Rate After Each Treatment Therapy Period |
17.1; 9.8; 9.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 2 Part: Composite CR (CRc) Rate After Each Treatment Therapy Period |
86.6; 87.8; 87.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 2 Part: CR/CRh Rate After Each Treatment Therapy Period |
67.1; 73.2; 73.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 2 Part: Duration of CR |
NA | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 2 Part: Duration of CR/CRh |
NA | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 2 Part: Duration of CRh |
NA | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 2 Part: Duration of CRc |
NA | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 2 Part: Duration of Response (DoR) |
NA | — |
| SECONDARY Phase 2 Part: Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) |
84 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
[Phase 1 part]
- Subject is defined as having previously untreated de novo AML according to the World Health Organization (WHO) criteria (2008) within 28 days prior to study enrollment.
- Subject has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤ 2.
- Subject must meet all of the following criteria in the laboratory test at screening:
- Serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels of ≤ 2.5 × institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Total serum bilirubin level of ≤ 1.5 × institutional ULN
- Serum creatinine level of ≤ 1.5 × institutional ULN or an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of > 50 mL/min
- Subject is suitable for oral administration of ASP2215.
- Female subject falls under the following:
- Of non-childbearing potential:
- ・Post-menopausal (defined as at least 1 year with no menses without a medical reason such as drug administration) at screening, or
- ・Documented surgically sterile or status post-hysterectomy (at least 1 month prior to screening)
- Of childbearing potential:
- ・Has a negative result for the pregnancy test at screening, and
- ・Agrees to use an appropriate contraception starting at screening and throughout the study period and for 60 days after the final study drug administration
- Female subject agrees not to breastfeed starting at screening and throughout the study period and for 60 days after the final study drug administration.
- Female subject agrees not to donate ova starting at screening and throughout the study period and for 60 days after the final study drug administration.
- Male subject and his female spouse/partner who is of childbearing potential agrees to use an appropriate contraception starting at screening and throughout the study period and for 120 days after the final study drug administration.
- Male subject agrees not to donate sperm starting at screening and throughout the study period and for 120 days after the final study drug administration.
- Subject agrees not to participate in another interventional study while on study treatment.
- Subject can be admitted during the induction period.
[Phase 2 part]
- Subject has a diagnosis of previously-untreated de novo acute myeloid leukemia (AML) according to World Health Organization (WHO) classification (2017) documented within 28 days prior to enrollment.
- Subject is positive for FLT3-ITD and/or TKD mutation in bone marrow or whole blood as determined by the central lab. Registration by the local lab result is not acceptable.
- Subject has an ECOG performance status (PS) 0 to 1. Subject who has an ECOG PS 2 is eligible only if the primary disease related symptoms such as pneumonia and febrile neutropenia are the cause of PS score.
- Subject is suitable for oral administration of ASP2215.
- Female subject is not pregnant and at least 1 of the following conditions apply:
- Not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP)
- WOCBP who agrees to follow the contraceptive guidance from the time of informed consent through at least 180 days after final study treatment administration.
- Female subject must agree not to breastfeed starting at screening and throughout the study period, and for 60 days after the final study drug administration.
- Female subject must not donate ova starting at screening and throughout the study period, and for 180 days after the final study drug administration.
- Male subject and their female partners who are of childbearing potential must be using highly effective contraception per locally accepted standards in addition to a barrier method starting at screening and continue throughout the study period and for 120 days after the final study drug administration.
- Male subject must not donate sperm starting at screening and throughout the study period and for 120 days after the final study drug administration.
- Male subject with pregnant partner(s) must agree to remain abstinent or use a condom for the duration of the p
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02310321). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.