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Phase 2 N=23 Randomized Double-blind Treatment

Racial Differences in Vagal Control of Glucose Homeostasis

Obesity

Enrolled (actual)
23
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Mar 2019
Primary outcome: Primary: Change in Oxidative Stress: Baseline to 2 Hours — -0.003; -0.006; 0.01; -0.006 pg /ml

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
Galantamine (Drug); Placebo Oral Capsule (Drug); Intralipid (Drug); Heparin (Drug)
Age
Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
Female
Sponsor
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Primary completion
Oct 2017

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change in Oxidative Stress: Baseline to 2 Hours
-0.003; -0.006; 0.01; -0.006
PRIMARY
Change in Oxidative Stress: Baseline to 4 Hours
0; -0.008; 0.003; -0.008

Summary

The investigators will test the hypothesis that acute central acetylcholinesterase inhibition will restore PNS activity and reduce oxidation in AAW compared to whites.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Female
  • African American or white (race will be self-defined, but only subjects who report both parents of the same race will be included)
  • 18-60 years old
  • BMI 30-45 Kg/m2
  • Not pregnant or breastfeeding

Exclusion Criteria

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Diabetes diagnosis (defined by the American Diabetes Association (ADA) criteria)38
  • Cardiovascular disease such as myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrollment, presence of angina pectoris, significant arrhythmia, congestive heart failure (LV hypertrophy acceptable), deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, mitral valve stenosis, aortic stenosis, or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
  • Arrhythmia (first-, second-, and third-degree atrioventricular (AV) block)
  • Significant weight change >5% in the past 3 months
  • Impaired hepatic function (AST and/or Alanine transaminase (ALT) > one and one half times (1.5X) upper limit of normal range)
  • Impaired renal function (eGFR <60ml/min)
  • Users of strong inhibitors of Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) or cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily D, polypeptide 6 (CYP2D6)
  • Users of other acetylcholinesterase inhibitors such as pyridostigmine or bethanechol
  • History of alcohol or drug abuse
  • Mental conditions rendering the subject unable to understand the nature, scope, and possible consequences of the study
  • Inability to comply with the protocol, e.g., uncooperative attitude, inability to return for follow-up visits, and unlikelihood of completing the study
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02365285). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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