Phase 2
N=17
MT2014-25: Haplo NK With SQ IL-15 in Adult Relapsed or Refractory AML Patients
Acute Myelogenous Leukemia
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02395822 ↗Enrolled (actual)
17
Serious AEs
70.6%
Results posted
Jan 2018
Primary outcome: Primary: < 5% Marrow Blast, no Circulating Peripheral Blasts and Neutrophil Count of > 1 x 10^9/L — 5 Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- IL-15 (Biological)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
- Primary completion
- Dec 2016
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY < 5% Marrow Blast, no Circulating Peripheral Blasts and Neutrophil Count of > 1 x 10^9/L |
5 | — |
| SECONDARY In Vivo Expansion (>100) of NK Cells (Defined at CD56+/CD3- Lymphocytes) |
4 | — |
| SECONDARY Proportion of Patients Experiencing Grade, 3, 4, and 5 Toxicities (Assessed by CTCAE v. 4) |
10 | — |
| SECONDARY Treatment Related Mortality |
2 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Subjects Achieving Complete Response, Defined as in Vivo Donor Derived NK Cell Expansion of > 100 Donor Derived NK Cells. |
1 | — |
Summary
A phase II trial of CD3/CD19 depleted, IL-15 activated, donor natural killer (NK) cells in adults and subcutaneous IL-15 given after a preparative regimen for the treatment of relapsed or refractory acute myelogenous leukemia (AML). The primary objective is to study the potential efficacy of NK cells and IL-15 to achieve complete remission while maintaining safety.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria (Recipient):
- Meets ONE of the following disease criteria:
- Primary AML induction failure: no CR after 2 or more induction attempts
- Relapsed AML or Secondary AML (from MDS or treatment related): not in CR after 1 or more cycles of standard re-induction therapy
- AML relapsed > 2 months after transplant: No re-induction required, and no more than 1 re-induction cycle is allowed.
- Relapsed AML for patients > 60 years of age the 1 cycle of standard chemotherapy is not required if either of the following criteria is met:
- Relapse within 6 months of last chemotherapy
- BM blast count < 30% within 10 days of starting protocol therapy
- Available related HLA-haploidentical donor (aged 14 to 75 years) by at least Class I serologic typing at the A&B locus
- Karnofsky Performance Status ≥ 60%
- Patients must have adequate organ within 14 days (28 days for pulmonary and cardiac) of study registration
- Able to be off prednisone or other immunosuppressive medications for at least 3 days prior to NK cell infusion (excluding preparative regimen pre-medications).
- Agrees to use contraception prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation.
Exclusion Criteria (Recipient):
- Bi-phenotypic acute leukemia.
- Transplant < 60 days prior to study enrollment.
- Active autoimmune disease.
- History of severe asthma
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness
- New or progressive pulmonary infiltrates on screening chest x-ray or chest CT scan that has not been evaluated with bronchoscopy
- Pleural effusion large enough to be detectable on chest x-ray.
- Pregnant women
- History of HIV, active or chronic hepatitis B, hepatitis C or HTLV-I infection
- Known hypersensitivity to any of the study agents used
- Received investigational drugs within the 14 days of study registration.
- Known active CNS involvement.
Criteria For Initial Donor Selection:
- Related donors (sibling, parent, offspring, parent or offspring of an HLA identical sibling).
- 14-75 years of age.
- At least 40 kilogram body weight.
- In general good health as determined by the evaluating medical provider.
- HLA-haploidentical donor/recipient match by at least Class I serologic typing at the A&B locus.
- Not pregnant.
- Able and willing to undergo apheresis.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02395822). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.