Phase 2
N=20
Ribociclib in Treating Patients With Advanced Neuroendocrine Tumors of Foregut Origin
Advanced Digestive System Neuroendocrine Neoplasm · Duodenal Neuroendocrine Tumor G1 · Functional Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor · Gastric Neuroendocrine Tumor · Intermediate Grade Lung Neuroendocrine Neoplasm
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02420691 ↗Enrolled (actual)
20
Serious AEs
35.0%
Results posted
Oct 2020
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants With Response Rate Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 — 19 participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Laboratory Biomarker Analysis (Other); Pharmacological Study (Other); Ribociclib (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
- Primary completion
- Jun 2019
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Response Rate Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 |
19 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Clinical Benefit Rate |
19 | — |
| SECONDARY Progression Free Survival (PFS) |
10.44 | — |
Summary
This phase II trial studies how well ribociclib works in treating patients with neuroendocrine tumors of the foregut, which includes the thymus, lung, stomach, and pancreas, that have spread to other places in the body and usually cannot be cured or controlled with treatment (advanced tumors). Ribociclib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed low or intermediate grade, unresectable well differentiated foregut neuroendocrine tumors (thymic, bronchopulmonary, gastric, duodenal and pancreatic); patients with multiple neuroendocrine tumors associated with MEN1 syndrome will be eligible
- Patients must have radiographically measurable disease
- Pancreatic neuroendocrine patients must have had progression after prior therapy; patients with other foregut neuroendocrine tumors must have had progressive disease over the last 12 months, irrespective of prior therapy; patients with both functional (who may continue somatostatin analogues as required for control of related symptoms) and non-functional tumors are eligible; in patients who have previously received therapy, the number of prior lines of therapy should not be more than 2 lines of systemic therapy not including somatostatin analogues
- Written informed consent must be obtained prior to any screening procedures
- Patients must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 - 1
- A sufficient interval must have elapsed between the last dose of prior anti-cancer therapy (including cytotoxic and biological therapies and major surgery) and enrollment, to allow the effects of prior therapy to have abated: a) cytotoxic or targeted chemotherapy: greater than or equal to the duration of the cycle of the most recent treatment regimen (a minimum of 3 weeks for all regimens, except 6 weeks for nitrosoureas and mitomycin-C); b) biologic therapy (e.g., antibodies): greater than or equal to 4 weeks
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) greater than or equal to 1.5 x 10^9/L
- Hemoglobin (Hgb) greater than or equal to 9 g/dL
- Platelets greater than or equal to 100 x 10^9/L
- Serum total bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT]) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) less than or equal to 2.5 x ULN, except in patients with tumor involvement of the liver who must have AST and ALT less than or equal to 5 x ULN
- Serum creatinine less than or equal to 1.5 x ULN or 24-hour clearance greater than or equal to 50 mL/min
- Serum potassium (corrected for serum albumin) must be within clinically relevant limits (e.g., a patient can be enrolled if a lab value may be outside the normal laboratory range but the abnormality is not clinically relevant or can be repleted)
- Sodium (corrected for serum albumin) must be within clinically relevant limits (e.g., a patient can be enrolled if a lab value may be outside the normal laboratory range but the abnormality is not clinically relevant or can be repleted)
- Magnesium (corrected for serum albumin) must be within clinically relevant limits (e.g., a patient can be enrolled if a lab value may be outside the normal laboratory range but the abnormality is not clinically relevant or can be repleted)
- Phosphorus (corrected for serum albumin) must be within clinically relevant limits (e.g., a patient can be enrolled if a lab value may be outside the normal laboratory range but the abnormality is not clinically relevant or can be repleted)
- Total calcium (corrected for serum albumin) must be within clinically relevant limits (e.g., a patient can be enrolled if a lab value may be outside the normal laboratory range but the abnormality is not clinically relevant or can be repleted)
- Negative pregnancy test (serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin [B-HCG]) within 7 days of starting study treatment is required in women of childbearing potential; NET patients with positive B-HCG are eligible if pregnancy can be excluded by vaginal ultrasound or lack of expected doubling of B-HCG
Exclusion Criteria
- Patient has a known hypersensitivity to LEE011 or any of its excipients
- Patients with known or suspected brain metastases; however, if radiation therapy and/or surgery has b
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02420691). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.