Phase 3
Completed N=6,505
Effects of Ivabradine on Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Moderate to Severe Chronic Heart Failure and Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction. A Three-year International Multicentre Study
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02441218 ↗Enrolled (actual)
6,505
Serious AEs
43.9%
Results posted
Jun 2015
Primary outcomePrimary: Primary Composite Endpoint: First Event Among Cardiovascular Death (Including Death of Unknown Cause) or Hospitalization for Worsening Heart Failure. — 793; 937 participants — p=<0.0001
Summary
The primary objective of this study is to demonstrate the superiority of ivabradine over placebo in the reduction of cardiovascular mortality or hospitalisation for worsening heart failure in patients with moderate to severe symptoms of chronic heart failure, a reduced left ventricular ejection fraction and currently receiving recommended therapy for this disease.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Primary Composite Endpoint: First Event Among Cardiovascular Death (Including Death of Unknown Cause) or Hospitalization for Worsening Heart Failure. |
793; 937 | <0.0001 sig |
| SECONDARY Cardiovascular Death |
449; 491 | 0.128 |
| SECONDARY Hospitalisation for Worsening Heart Failure |
514; 672 | < 0.0001 sig |
| SECONDARY All-cause Mortality |
503; 552 | 0.092 |
| SECONDARY Death From Heart Failure |
113; 151 | 0.0140 sig |
| SECONDARY Hospitalisation for Any Cause |
1231; 1356 | 0.0027 sig |
| SECONDARY Hospitalisation for Cardiovascular Reason |
977; 1122 | 0.0002 sig |
| SECONDARY Unplanned Hospitalisation for Any Cause |
1137; 1264 | 0.0013 sig |
| SECONDARY Unplanned Hospitalisation for CV Reason |
909; 1047 | 0.0002 sig |
| SECONDARY Secondary Composite Endpoint |
825; 979 | < 0.0001 sig |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Symptomatic Chronic heart failure (NYHA II, III or IV)
- Left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVEF ≤ 35%)
- Sinus rhythm and resting heart rate ≥ 70 bpm
- Optimal and unchanged CHF medications or dosages
Exclusion Criteria
- Unstable condition within previous 4 weeks
- Myocardial infarction or coronary revascularisation within previous 2 months
- Stroke or transient cerebral ischaemia within previous 4 weeks
- Congenital heart disease
- Severe valvular disease
- Active myocarditis
- Permanent atrial fibrillation or flutter
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02441218). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.