N/A
N=80
Efficacy of Electroacupuncture (EA) for Women With Pure Stress Urinary Incontinence (SUI)
Stress Urinary Incontinence
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02445573 ↗Enrolled (actual)
80
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jun 2015
Primary outcome: Primary: Change From Baseline of Urine Leakage Measured by 1-hour Pad Test — 2.50; 0.05 g
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- N/A
- Interventions
- EA (Other); sham EA (Other)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 40+ yrs
- Sex
- Female
- Sponsor
- Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
- Primary completion
- Jul 2014
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline of Urine Leakage Measured by 1-hour Pad Test |
2.50; 0.05 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline of the 72-hour Incontinence Episode Frequency (IEF) |
2.00; 0.67; 3.00; 2.00; 3.25; 1.00 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline of the Total ICIQ-SF Scores |
2.68; 0.16; 5.60; 2.13; 5.89; 1.48 | — |
| SECONDARY Patient Self-evaluation of Therapeutic Effect |
0; 15; 7; 14; 11; 4 | — |
Summary
The purpose of this study is to preliminarily assess the efficacy of electroacupuncture (EA) for women with pure stress urinary incontinence (SUI).
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Eligible women were 40 to 75 years of age, and met the clinical diagnosis recommendations of SUI by the International Consultation on Urological Diseases:
- involuntary urine leakage on effort, exertion, sneezing or coughing which stopped when the stress ends;
- visible involuntary leakage from the urethra synchronous with increased abdominal pressure, or a pad weight gain >1 g in 1-hour pad test;
- without symptoms of urinary frequency and urgency.
Exclusion Criteria
- Women were excluded from the study if they met any of the following criteria: *other type of urinary incontinence (UI) (urge, mixed, or overflow UI, etc);
- symptomatic urinary tract infection;
- ever received UI or pelvic surgery;
- a severity of pelvic organ prolapse ≥ degree 2;
- residual urinary volume >30 ml;
- maximum flow rate ≤ 20 ml/s;
- limited in walking, stairs climbing and running;
- receiving specialized treatment for SUI, or taking medicine affecting bladder function;
- serious cardiovascular, cerebral, liver, kidney, or psychiatric disease, diabetes, multiple system atrophy, injury of cauda equina, or myeleterosis;
- being pregnant or breastfeeding;
- with cardiac pacemaker, metal allergy or severe needle phobia;
- unlike to give written formed consent.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02445573). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.