Phase 1
Completed N=61
Nicotinic Agonist Effects on BMI and Neuronal Response
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02458313 ↗Enrolled (actual)
61
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jun 2023
Primary outcomePrimary: Neuronal Response to Visual Food Cues — .035; .045; .029; .019 % BOLD signal — p=0.647
Summary
Obesity is a serious and growing health problem in the United States. Obesity is associated with health problems such as type-2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease, leading to decreased quality of life and increased mortality. Given the health and quality-of-life effects of obesity, developing effective treatments clearly is an important goal.
This study plans to learn more about the effects of an investigational new drug (DMXB-A (3-(2,4-dimethoxybenzylidene anabaseine)) and its effects on obesity. The study drug has similar effects to nicotine. Since nicotine has been found to affect appetite, the investigators are interested in studying effects of the study drug, which has some similarities to nicotine, on how your brain responds to such things as pictures of food. The study drug has not been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and is considered experimental.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Neuronal Response to Visual Food Cues |
.035; .045; .029; .019 | 0.647 |
| PRIMARY Resting-state Neuronal Response |
2.008; 2.009; 1.991; 1.995 | 0.951 |
| SECONDARY Body Weight |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Fat Mass |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Appetite Rating |
— | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Overweight/obese (BMI > 27)
- Between 21-65 years old
Exclusion Criteria
- Known cardiovascular disease (e.g., coronary artery disease, uncontrolled hypertension
- Women capable of conception (must be post-menopausal, surgically sterilized, or have adhered to an anti-contraception birth control regimen for at least 1 year)
- Nicotine use
- Significant endocrine/metabolic disease
- Kidney disease
- Neurological illness
- Liver disease
- Medication use affecting appetite and/or metabolism
- MRI-specific exclusion criteria (e.g., claustrophobia, metal in the body)
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02458313). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.