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N/A N=1,584 Randomized Health Services Research

Impact of an Atrial Fibrillation Decision Support Tool (AFDST) on Thromboprophylaxis for Atrial Fibrillation

Atrial Fibrillation · Atrial Flutter

Enrolled (actual)
1,584
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Oct 2018
Primary outcome: Primary: Changes in Discordant Antithrombotic Therapy — 291; 335; 277; 329 participants — p=0.02

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Decision Support (Behavioral); Educational Intervention Only (Behavioral)
Age
Pediatric, Adult, Older Adult
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of Cincinnati
Primary completion
Mar 2016

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Changes in Discordant Antithrombotic Therapy
291; 335; 277; 329 0.02 sig
SECONDARY
Antithrombotic Therapy Discordant From AFDST Among Patients for Whom AFDST Report Was Reviewed
152; 140

Summary

Study objective was to improve decision-making and thromboprophylaxis for patients with Atrial Fibrillation (AF) by developing and implementing a computerized decision support tool for individual patient-level decision-making about oral anticoagulant therapy. To accomplish these goals, the investigators studied the incremental impact of adding a quality-improvement (QI) intervention to an educational package (for practice staff and clinicians) using a computerized aid, the Atrial Fibrillation Decision Support Tool (AFDST) for individual patient-level decision-making about oral anticoagulant therapy in patients with non-valvular AF. The decision support tool incorporates individual patients' risk factor profiles for ischemic stroke and bleeding and provides a recommendation for treatment based upon the projected quality-adjusted life expectancy gained or lost with the addition of either oral anticoagulant therapy or aspirin compared with no thromboprophylaxis.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Study subjects were physicians in our primary care network.
  • Patients included in the study were identified through our health system's clinical data store with an International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM), diagnosis of atrial fibrillation (427.31) or atrial flutter (427.32)

Exclusion Criteria

Diagnoses of mitral valve disease (394.x), aortic valve disease (395.x), heart valve transplant (V42.2) or heart valve replacement (V42.3).

View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02524977). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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