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Phase 3 Completed N=218 Treatment

Effect of BG00012 on Lymphocyte Subsets and Immunoglobulins in Subjects With Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS).

Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting · Multiple Sclerosis
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02525874 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
218
Serious AEs
11.9%
Results posted
Jun 2019
Primary outcomePrimary: Change From Baseline in Lymphocyte Subsets Counts up to 48 Weeks: T Cell, B Cell, Natural Killer Cell (TBNK) — 235.9; -18.8; -48.2; -65.9 cells per cubic millimeter (cells/mm^3)
◆ Published Evidence
Emerging
4citations · ~4 / year
Real-World Safety and Effectiveness of Dimethyl Fumarate in Patients with MS: Results from the ESTEEM Phase 4 and PROCLAIM Phase 3 Studies with a Focus on Older Patients.
Advances in therapy · 2025 · Open access · Likely link

Summary

The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the effect of BG00012 on lymphocyte subset counts during the first year of treatment in subjects with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). A secondary objective is to evaluate the pharmacodynamic effect on absolute lymphocyte counts (ALCs) and immunoglobulins (Igs) during the first year of treatment.

Linked Publications

  • Real-World Safety and Effectiveness of Dimethyl Fumarate in Patients with MS: Results from the ESTEEM Phase 4 and PROCLAIM Phase 3 Studies with a Focus on Older Patients.
    Advances in therapy · 2025 · 4 citations · Open access · Likely link

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline in Lymphocyte Subsets Counts up to 48 Weeks: T Cell, B Cell, Natural Killer Cell (TBNK)
235.9; -18.8; -48.2; -65.9; -76.5; -70.1
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline in Lymphocyte Subsets Counts up to 48 Weeks: T-Cells Subsets
632.6; 15.2; -26.5; -53.4; -100.4; -106.8
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline in Lymphocyte Subsets Counts up to 48 Weeks: B-Cell Subsets
9.4; -1.2; -0.4; -0.4; 3.6; 2.8
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline in Lymphocyte Subsets Counts up to 48 Weeks: Myeloid and Natural Killer (NK) Cells
14.0; 1.8; 1.8; 1.3; 2.1; 2.3
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline in Lymphocyte Subsets Counts up to 48 Weeks: T-Cell Cytokines
3.340; 0.090; -0.356; -0.729; -1.134; -1.511
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline in Lymphocyte Subsets Counts up to 48 Weeks: Very Late Antigen-4 (VLA-4/Lymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1 (LFA-1) Antigen
99.33; 0.34; 0.44; 0.17; 0.19; -1.43
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Immunoglobulin A (IgA) up to 48 Weeks
2116.5; -120.0; -112.8; -93.6; -101.5; -65.1
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Immunoglobulin M (IgM) up to 48 Weeks
1330.1; -68.9; -23.2; -18.8; -36.9; -19.4
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Immunoglobulin G (IgG) up to 48 Weeks
10.51; -0.77; -0.64; -0.44; -0.62; -0.36
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Subclasses up to 48 Weeks
542.9; -29.2; -28.5; -14.8; -3.0; -23.1

Eligibility Criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria

  • Subjects of childbearing potential (including female subjects who are post-menopausal for less than 1 year) must practice effective contraception during the study and be willing and able to continue contraception for 30 days after their last dose of study treatment.
  • Must have a confirmed diagnosis of RRMS according to the revised McDonald criteria (2010) [Polman 2011]

Key Exclusion Criteria

  • History of or positive test result at Screening for:
  • human immunodeficiency virus
  • hepatitis C virus antibody
  • hepatitis B infection
  • Drug or alcohol abuse within 1 year prior to Screening.
  • Prior treatment with any of the following:
  • cladribine
  • mitoxantrone
  • total lymphoid irradiation
  • alemtuzumab
  • T-cell or T-cell receptor vaccination
  • any therapeutic monoclonal antibody, with the exception of natalizumab or daclizumab
  • Treatment with any of the following medications or procedures within 6 months prior to Baseline (Day 1):
  • DMF (given as Fumaderm®) or BG00012; enrollment will be limited to no more than 40 subjects (out of 200) with prior DMF exposure
  • cyclosporine
  • azathioprine
  • methotrexate
  • mycophenolate mofetil
  • intravenous (IV) Ig
  • plasmapheresis or cytapheresis

NOTE: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply

View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02525874) and the linked publication. Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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