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Phase 1 N=18 Basic Science

A Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics of Oral Formulations of MMV390048 Administered Fasted to Healthy Volunteers

Malaria

Enrolled (actual)
18
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Aug 2019
Primary outcome: Primary: Cmax: Peak Plasma Concentration — 277; 373.4444 ng/mL

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Interventions
MMV390048 formulation A (Drug); MMV390048 formulation B (Drug)
Age
Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Medicines for Malaria Venture
Primary completion
Oct 2015

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Cmax: Peak Plasma Concentration
277; 373.4444
PRIMARY
Tmax: Time to Reach Peak Plasma Concentration
2.4; 2.6
PRIMARY
AUC: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Zero to Infinity
56991.64; 63228.3
PRIMARY
Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2)
192.0663; 160.3984
PRIMARY
Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (Lambda z)
0.0041; 0.0051
PRIMARY
Oral Plasma Clearance (CL/F)
0.8819; 0.7635
PRIMARY
Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F)
211.9523; 155.3750

Summary

This study will be conducted in a single centre, as an open single dose two parallel cohorts design with oral doses of MMV390048 administered in healthy male and female subjects between 18 to 55 years of age. Subjects will be screened within 28 days prior to entering the study. On Day 1 of the study each subject will receive one of the two MMV390048 prototype formulations, at a dose of 40 mg with 240 mL of water. Subjects will be discharged on Day 3 after 48h post-dose and they will attend the unit for follow-up visits on Days 5, 7, 10, 14, 19, 26 and 29.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • healthy male or female (non-childbearing potential) of any race, aged 18 to 55 years
  • body weight at least 50kg and a body mass index 18 to 30Kg/m2
  • Females must be of non-childbearing potential:
  • Natural (spontaneous) post-menopausal defined (amenorrheic for at least 12 months without an alternative medical cause with a screening follicle stimulating hormone level >25IU/L (for post-menopause).
  • Premenopausal with irreversible surgical sterilization by hysterectomy
  • and/or bilateral oophorectomy or salpingectomy at least 6 months before screening
  • Males agree to use acceptable methods of contraception if the male subject's partner could become pregnant from the time of study medication until 120 days after administration of study medication. One of the following acceptable methods of contraception must be used:
  • Condom and occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault cap) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository
  • Surgical sterilization (vasectomy with documentation of azoospermia) and an acceptable barrier method (condom or occlusive cap [diaphragm or cervical/vault cap] used with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository)
  • subject's female partner uses oral contraceptives (combination estrogen / progesterone pills), injectable progesterone or sub-dermal implants and an acceptable barrier method
  • subject's female partner uses medically prescribed topically applied transdermal contraceptive patch and an acceptable barrier method
  • subject's female partner has undergone documented tubal ligation (female sterilization). In addition, an acceptable barrier method must be used.
  • subject's female partner has undergone documented placement of an intrauterine device or intrauterine system. In addition, an acceptable barrier method must be used.
  • True abstinence: when in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject. Periodic abstinence (e.g. calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception. Abstinent subjects have to agree to use 1 of the above-mentioned contraceptive methods, if they start sexual relationships during the study and for up to 120 days post-study drug
  • non-smokers or ex-smokers for more than 90 days prior to screening or smoke no more than 5 cigarettes per day. If users of nicotine products (spray, patch, e-cigarette, etc.) they should use the equivalent of no more than 5 cigarettes /day
  • Subjects should not donate egg or sperm from the time of administration of study medication until 120 days post-study drug
  • capable of fully understanding and complying with the requirements of the study and must sign the informed consent form prior to undergoing any study-related procedures
  • agree to avoid excessive UV radiation exposure (occupational exposure to the sun, sunbathing, tanning salon use, phototherapy, etc.) throughout the study.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Male subjects with a female partner(s) who is (are) pregnant or lactating from the time of study medication
  • Women of childbearing potential, defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant, including women whose career, lifestyle, or sexual orientation precludes intercourse with a male partner and women whose partners have been sterilized by vasectomy or other means
  • Current or recurrent disease (e.g. cardiovascular, neurological, renal, gastrointestinal, oncologic or other conditions) that may affect the action, absorption or disposition of the study medication or could affect clinical assessments or clinical laboratory evaluations
  • Current or relevant history of physical or psychiatric illness that may require treatment or make the subject unlikely to fully comply with the requirements or complete the study, or any condition that presents undue risk from the investigational product or study procedures
  • Any other significant disease or disorder which, in the opinion of the investigator, may either put the subject at ris
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02554799). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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