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Phase 3 N=691 Randomized Triple-blind Treatment

A Study of ABT-414 in Participants With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma (GBM) With Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Amplification

Glioblastoma · Gliosarcoma

Enrolled (actual)
691
Serious AEs
16.8%
Results posted
May 2023
Primary outcome: Primary: Overall Survival (OS) — 18.7; 18.9 months — p=0.633

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Temozolomide (Drug); Depatuxizumab mafodotin (Drug); Radiation (Radiation); Placebo for ABT-414 (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
AbbVie
Primary completion
Apr 2022

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Overall Survival (OS)
18.7; 18.9 0.633
SECONDARY
OS for the O6-methylguaninemethlytransferese (MGMT) Unmethylated Group
16.2; 16.1 0.504
SECONDARY
OS for the MGMT Methylated Group
NA; 25.4 0.773
SECONDARY
OS for the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR)vIII-Mutated Tumor Subgroup
18.2; 19.8 0.381
SECONDARY
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
6.3; 8.0 0.029 sig
SECONDARY
PFS for EGFRvIII-Mutated Tumor Subgroup
5.9; 8.3 0.002 sig
SECONDARY
Deterioration Free Survival in M.D. Anderson Symptom Inventory Brain Tumor Module (MDASI-BT) Symptom Severity Score
11.0; 6.1 0.994
SECONDARY
Deterioration Free Survival in MDASI-BT Symptom Interference Score
9.7; 6.1 0.938
SECONDARY
Deterioration Free Survival in Neurocognitive Functioning on the Hopkins Verbal Learning Test Revised (HVLT-R) Total Recall Score
13.2; 10.7 0.814

Summary

This study seeks to determine whether the addition of ABT-414 to concomitant radiotherapy and temozolomide (TMZ) followed by combination of ABT-414 with adjuvant TMZ prolongs overall survival (OS) among participants with newly diagnosed glioblastoma (GBM) with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) amplification. In addition, there is a Phase 1, open-label, multicenter sub-study to assess the pharmacokinetics, safety and tolerability of ABT-414 in participants with newly diagnosed EGFR-amplified GBM who have mild or moderate hepatic impairment.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Must have a clinical diagnosis of glioblastoma (GBM).
  • Must have a confirmed epidermal growth factor receptor amplification in tumor tissue.
  • Must have a Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) >= 70 at assessment <= 14 days prior to randomization (N/A to the sub-study).
  • Must have recovered from effects of surgery, postoperative infection and other complications of surgery.
  • Must have adequate bone marrow, renal, and hepatic function (For the sub-study, the participant must have adequate bone marrow and renal function and have mild-to-moderate hepatic impairment).

Exclusion Criteria

  • Multifocal, recurrent or metastatic GBM or gliomatosis cerebri (For the sub-study, the participant can have multifocal GBM and glimatosis cerebri but can't have recurrent or metastatic GBM).
  • Prior chemo therapy or radiosensitizer for head and neck cancer.
  • Prior radiotherapy to the head or neck in overlap of radiation fields.
  • Prior therapy for glioblastoma or other invasive malignancy.
  • Prior, concomitant or planned treatment with Novo Tumor Treatment Fields (Novo-TTF), EGFR-targeted therapy, bevacizumab, Gliadel wafers or other intratumoral or intracavity anti-neoplastic therapy.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02573324). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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