Phase 3
Completed N=746
A Study of Long-term Effects of Vedolizumab Subcutaneous in Adults With Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn's Disease
Colitis, Ulcerative · Crohn's Disease
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02620046 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
746
Serious AEs
24.9%
Results posted
Apr 2025
Primary outcomePrimary: Number of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious TEAEs Adjusted by Duration of Participant's Exposure to Long-term Vedolizumab Treatment — 22.9; 28.0; 6.5; 8.7 events per 100 participant years
◆ Published Evidence
Emerging
13citations · ~4 / year
Impact of Concomitant 5-Aminosalicylic Acid Therapy on Vedolizumab Efficacy and Safety in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Post Hoc Analyses of Clinical Trial Data.
Summary
The main aim of the study is to check for long-term side effects of Vedolizumab Subcutaneous (also known as Vedolizumab SC) in people with ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD). Vedolizumab SC will be given as an injection just under the skin. This type of injection is called a subcutaneous injection or SC for short. Another aim of the study is to collect information on whether the participant's condition remains under control or improves during and after treatment with Vedolizumab SC.
Participants who previously took part in studies MLN0002SC-3027 or MLN0002SC-3031 will be invited to visit the study clinic. At this visit, the study doctor will check if each participant can take part in this study.
For those who can take part, participants will receive a subcutaneous injection of vedolizumab SC either once a week or once every 2 weeks. How often each participant receives vedolizumab SC will depend on their results from the previous study and on how active their condition is. Participants might be able to self-inject vedolizumab SC after being trained by the study doctors. During this study, the dose of vedolizumab SC might be increased for participants whose condition worsens.
Participants will continue treatment with vedolizumab SC until it is approved in their particular country, the participant decides to stop treatment, or the sponsor stops the study. If the sponsor stops the study before vedolizumab SC is approved in all countries, the sponsor will make sure all affected participants will have access to vedolizumab SC outside of the study.
After their final dose of vedolizumab SC, participants will visit the clinic 18 weeks later for a final check-up. Then, the clinic will telephone the participants 6 months after their final dose of vedolizumab SC to check if they have any health problems.
Linked Publications
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Impact of Concomitant 5-Aminosalicylic Acid Therapy on Vedolizumab Efficacy and Safety in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Post Hoc Analyses of Clinical Trial Data.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious TEAEs Adjusted by Duration of Participant's Exposure to Long-term Vedolizumab Treatment |
22.9; 28.0; 6.5; 8.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs) Adjusted by Duration of Participant's Exposure to Long-term Vedolizumab Treatment |
16.3; 17.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Ulcerative Colitis Achieving Partial Mayo Scoring Clinical Response at Week 48 |
168 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Crohn's Disease Achieving Clinical Response Based on Harvey-Bradshaw Index (HBI) Scores at Week 48 |
32 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Ulcerative Colitis Achieving Clinical Remission Based on Partial Mayo Score |
150 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Crohn's Disease Achieving Clinical Remission Based on Harvey-Bradshaw Index (HBI) Scores |
217 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Prior participation in Study MLN0002SC-3027 or MLN0002SC-3031, and, in the opinion of the investigator, tolerated the study drug well. Early withdrawal from Study MLN0002SC-3027 or MLN0002SC-3031 must have been due to treatment failure during the Maintenance Period.
Exclusion Criteria
- Surgical intervention for IBD during or after participation in Study MLN0002SC-3027 or MLN0002SC-3031, or at any time during this study.
- Chronic or severe infection, or, any new, unstable, or uncontrolled cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, genitourinary, hematological, coagulation, immunological, endocrine/metabolic, neurologic, oncologic, or other medical disorder developed during or after participation in a prior vedolizumab study that, in the opinion of the investigator, would confound the study results or compromise participant safety.
- Withdrawal from Study MLN0002SC-3027 or MLN0002SC-3031 due to a study-drug related adverse event (AE).
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02620046) and the linked publication. Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.