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N/A Completed N=11 Randomized Single-blind Treatment

Effect of Metformin on Insulin Sensitivity and Pan-Arterial Vascular Function in Adults With Metabolic Syndrome

Metabolic Syndrome · Insulin Sensitivity
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02633488 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
11
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Mar 2020
Primary outcomePrimary: Flow Mediated Dilation - Endothelial Function — 6.1; 6.2 percentage of artery dilation — p=>0.05

Summary

The purpose of this study is to look at how insulin (a hormone that helps the cells get energy from sugar) in our body affects blood vessels (elasticity in the bigger blood vessels and blood flow in the smaller blood vessels in the arm) and how Metformin (a drug that makes you more sensitive to insulin) affects insulin's action on the blood vessels.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Flow Mediated Dilation - Endothelial Function
6.1; 6.2 >0.05

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Age 18-60
  • No smoking the past 6 months
  • Normal screening labs or no clinically significant values-except those listed below
  • Must have 3 of the following 4 characteristics established by NCEP-AHA-NHLBI
  • Males waist circumference greater than 40 inches, females greater than 35 inches
  • Blood pressure greater than 130/85 or on treatment with one or more antihypertensive agent
  • Fasting plasma triglycerides >150 or HDL 100 but <126
  • Subject may participate if on the following drugs, provided the drugs can remain at stable doses throughout the 12 week treatment interval.
  • Ace inhibitor
  • ARB
  • HMG CoA reductase inhibitor
  • Beta blocker
  • Calcium channel blockers
  • Alpha-adrenergic antagonist

Exclusion Criteria

  • Smoking presently or in the past 6 months
  • HbA1c ≥ 6.5
  • Glucocorticoids-eg: prednisone, dexamethasone
  • Any known sensitivity or intolerance to Metformin
  • Any chronic GI disorders such as Irritable Bowel Syndrome or Crohns disease
  • History of congestive heart failure, ischemic heart disease, severe pulmonary disease, liver or kidney disease.
  • History of malignant or metabolic disorders including diabetes
  • Presence of an intracardiac or intrapulmonary shunt (we will screen for this by auscultation during the physical exam by PI)
  • Hypersensitivity to perflutren (contained in Definity)
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02633488). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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