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N/A N=47 Prevention

Low-Level Laser Therapy for Prevention of Oral Mucositis

Mucositis

Enrolled (actual)
47
Serious AEs
38.3%
Results posted
Apr 2022
Primary outcome: Primary: Percentage of Participants With Severe (WHO Grade 3-4) Oral Mucositis — 23 percentage of participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Low Level Laser Therapy (Device)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
David A. Clump, MD, PhD
Primary completion
Nov 2020

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Percentage of Participants With Severe (WHO Grade 3-4) Oral Mucositis
23
PRIMARY
Percentage of Participants With Severe (CTCAE v. 4.0 Grade 3-5) Oral Mucositis
23
SECONDARY
Time to Onset of Oral Mucositis
NA
SECONDARY
Mean Cumulative Radiation Dose
56
SECONDARY
Duration of Oral Mucositis
24
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Feeding Tube Replacement
36
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Trismus
26
SECONDARY
Quality of Life Via Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Head & Neck Cancer (FACT-HN) Questionnaire
21.5417; 24.3654; 20.9167; 18.7708; 84.9028; 21.7035
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Oral Mucositis
96
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Dysphagia
100
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Xerostomia
100
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Dysgeusia
100
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Radiodermatitis
100
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Mouth Pain
94
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Throat Pain
96
SECONDARY
Narcotic Analgesia Use
55
SECONDARY
Breaks in Chemoradiotherapy
47.7368

Summary

The overall purpose of this study is to examine the efficacy of prophylactic low-level laser therapy (LLLT) to reduce the incidence of oral mucositis and adverse events in patients receiving combined modality therapy consisting of chemotherapy and radiation therapy for head and neck cancer.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Willing and able to understand and sign informed consent form approved by the HRPO.
  • Males or females greater than or equal to 18 years old.
  • Biopsy-proven HNC including cancers of the nasopharynx, oropharynx, larynx, hypopharynx, or HNC of unknown primary origin amenable to therapy with radiation and concurrent chemotherapy.
  • Patients who are planned to receive definitive or adjuvant radiotherapy with concurrent platinum-based chemotherapy.
  • Patients whose clinical treatment plans include a continuous course of external beam radiotherapy by intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and/or image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT), given as a cumulative dose of 5000 - 7000 cGy in single daily fractions of 180 - 200 cGy, combined with a concurrent course of weekly or tri-weekly cisplatin or carboplatin chemotherapy.
  • Karnofsky performance status score >60.
  • Female subjects of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test prior to enrollment.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Subject has evidence of current mucositis, mucosal ulceration, or unhealed surgical wounds from surgical resection or biopsy.
  • Prior radiation to the head and neck.
  • Patients with gross tumor involvement of the oral cavity or oral mucosa.
  • Subjects planned to receive altered fractionation radiotherapy or multiple fractions per day
  • Subject is using a pre-existing feeding tube for nutritional support at the time of study entry.
  • Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding.
  • Subject plans to receive concurrent chemotherapy, other than the regimens specified in the inclusion criteria.
  • Patients who have chronic immunosuppression or are on current immunosuppressive therapies.
  • Patients who have a contraindication to radiation therapy.
  • Patients enrolled on another investigational trial for oral mucositis prevention.
  • Life expectancy of less than 3 months.
  • Unable or unwilling to adhere to study-specified procedures
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02682992). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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