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Phase 2 Completed N=48 Treatment

Switch Maintenance Pembrolizumab in Patients With NSCLC After First Line Platinum Doublet Chemotherapy

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02705820 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
48
Serious AEs
27.1%
Results posted
Jan 2025
Primary outcomePrimary: Immune Related Progression Free Survival (irPFS) at 1 Year — 16 Participants

Summary

Single arm one stage Phase II study: post 4-6 cycles platinum doublet chemotherapy for patients with metastatic Non Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) offering Pembrolizumab as maintenance therapy to non-progressors with primary endpoint: Immune Related Progression Free Survival (irPFS) at 1 year. Aim to show that this is at least 25% (compared to an expected 12% 1 year PFS based on the Pemetrexed and Erlotinib maintenance trials).

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Immune Related Progression Free Survival (irPFS) at 1 Year
16
SECONDARY
Response Rates Using RECIST Version 1.1
1; 6; 41
SECONDARY
Response Rates With Immune Related Response Criteria (irRC)
1; 6; 41
SECONDARY
Radiological Progression Free Survival (PFS) Using RECIST Criteria Version 1.1
2.1
SECONDARY
Immune-related PFS Using irRC
6.3
SECONDARY
Overall Survival
12.2
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v4.0
48; 42; 11

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • In order to be eligible for participation in this trial, the subject must:
  • Be willing and able to provide written informed consent/assent for the trial.
  • Be above 18 years of age on day of signing informed consent.
  • Have measurable disease based on RECIST 1.1.
  • Be willing to provide tissue from a newly obtained core or excisional biopsy of a tumor lesion. Newly-obtained is defined as a specimen obtained up to 6 weeks (42 days) prior to initiation of treatment on Day 1. Subjects for whom newly-obtained samples cannot be provided (e.g. inaccessible or subject safety concern) may submit an archived specimen only upon agreement from the Sponsor.
  • Have a performance status of 0 to 2 on the ECOG Performance Scale.
  • Demonstrate adequate organ function as defined in Table 1, all screening labs should be performed within 10 days of treatment initiation.

Table 1 Adequate Organ Function Laboratory Values System Laboratory Value Hematological Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1,500 /mcL Platelets ≥100,000 / mcL Hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL or ≥5.6 mmol/L without transfusion or EPO dependency (within 7 days of assessment) Renal Serum creatinine OR Measured or calculated creatinine clearance (GFR can also be used in place of creatinine or CrCl) ≤1.5 X upper limit of normal (ULN) OR ≥60 mL/min for subject with creatinine levels > 1.5 X institutional ULN Hepatic Serum total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 X ULN OR Direct bilirubin ≤ ULN for subjects with total bilirubin levels > 1.5 ULN, AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 X ULN OR ≤ 5 X ULN for subjects with liver metastases Albumin >2.5 g/L Coagulation International Normalized Ratio (INR) or Prothrombin Time (PT) Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT) ≤1.5 X ULN unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants ≤1.5 X ULN unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants.

  • Female subject of childbearing potential should have a negative urine or serum pregnancy within 72 hours prior to receiving the first dose of study medication. If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required.
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential (Section 5.7.2) must be willing to use an adequate method of contraception as outlined in Section 5.7.2 - Contraception, for the course of the study through 120 days after the last dose of study medication.

Note: Abstinence is acceptable if this is the usual lifestyle and preferred contraception for the subject.

  • Male subjects of childbearing potential (Section 5.7.1) must agree to use an adequate method of contraception as outlined in Section 5.7.1- Contraception, starting with the first dose of study therapy through 120 days after the last dose of study therapy.

Note: Abstinence is acceptable if this is the usual lifestyle and preferred contraception for the subject.

Exclusion Criteria

The subject must be excluded from participating in the trial if the subject:

  • Is currently participating and receiving study therapy or has participated in a study of an investigational agent and received study therapy or used an investigational device within 4 weeks of the first dose of treatment.
  • Have completed more than six (6) cycles of first line platinum doublet chemotherapy or more than six (6) have elapsed from the last chemotherapy administration of the first line chemotherapy with platinum doublet.
  • Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving systemic steroid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of trial treatment.
  • Has a known history of active TB (Bacillus Tuberculosis)
  • Hypersensitivity to pembrolizumab or any of its excipients.
  • Has had a prior anti-cancer monoclonal antibody (mAb) within 4 weeks prior to study Day 1 or who has not recovered (i.e., ≤ Grade 1
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02705820). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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