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Phase 3 N=212 Randomized Triple-blind Treatment

Once-Nightly Sodium Oxybate for Treatment of Excessive Daytime Sleepiness and Cataplexy in Narcolepsy

Excessive Daytime Sleepiness · Cataplexy · Narcolepsy

Enrolled (actual)
212
Serious AEs
0.6%
Results posted
Mar 2022
Primary outcome: Primary: Maintenance of Wakefulness Test (MWT) — 10.8; 4.7 minutes — p=<0.001

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
FT218 (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
Age
Pediatric, Adult, Older Adult · 16+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Avadel
Primary completion
Mar 2020

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Maintenance of Wakefulness Test (MWT)
10.8; 4.7 <0.001 sig
PRIMARY
Proportion of Patients That Were Very Much Improved or Much Improved on Clinical Global Impression of Improvement as Compared to Screening
72.0; 31.6 <0.001 sig
PRIMARY
Number of Cataplexy Attacks at Visit 8 (Week 14) as Compared to Baseline
-11.5; -4.9 <0.001 sig

Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether once-nightly FT218 is safe and effective for the treatment of excessive daytime sleepiness and cataplexy in subjects with narcolepsy.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Male or female subjects 16 years of age or older
  • Willing and able to give written informed consent for study participation. For young adults (16 and 17 years old) who have not reached the age of majority they must be capable of giving assent and consent from a legally authorized guardian must be obtained, as required by local laws and regulations
  • Documented evidence of a diagnosis of NT1 (type 1 narcolepsy) or NT2 (type 2 narcolepsy) as, in part, determined by an overnight PSG (polysomnography) and next-day MSLT (maintenance of sleep latency test) with 2 or more SOREMPs (sleep onset REM) with mean sleep latency in the pathological range i.e. 10
  • For NT1 only, current continuing presence of cataplexy as defined by subject report for the last 3 months
  • Subjects may use concomitant stimulants, but must comply with the following:
  • They must be on a stable dose of stimulants for at least 3 weeks prior to starting the screening process for this study; AND
  • They must use the same stimulant regimen throughout the entire study period, including during screening and posttreatment periods
  • They must discontinue all anti cataplexy drugs
  • Addition inclusion criteria per protocol

Exclusion criteria

  • Any prior use of sodium oxybate is allowed in the study but within the following exclusions:
  • Previous dosing must have been limited to no more than 4.5g per night
  • Patient should not have taken sodium oxybate for more than 2 weeks.
  • All previous dosing must not have occurred within the last year prior to entry to the study.
  • Current use of sodium valproate
  • Any use of the following prohibited medications for the duration of the clinical study:
  • Anticonvulsants
  • Clonidine
  • SSRIs (selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors) and serotonin and norepinephrine re-uptake inhibitors (SNRIs)
  • MAOIs (monoamine oxidase inhibitors)
  • TCAs (tricyclic antidepressants)
  • Hypnotics
  • Anxiolytics
  • Sedating antihistamines
  • Antipsychotics
  • Other experimental medications designed to treat narcolepsy, cataplexy or any other condition
  • Treatment with any investigational products within 3 months before study enrollment
  • Any drug known to affect sleep-wake function. Concomitant stimulant use is permitted
  • Additional exclusion criteria per protocol
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02720744). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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