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Neurology
Meta-analysis
Obstructive sleep apnea is associated with significant impairment of glymphatic transport via DTI-ALPS index
Sleep Disorders and the Brains Waste Removal System Impact on Health
This meta-analysis examines glymphatic-related metrics in patients with obstructive sleep apnea, sleep deprivation, and narcolepsy type 1. F…
New research shows that obstructive sleep apnea may damage the brain's waste cleaning system, potentially leading to long-term brain health …
medRxiv
Oct 23, 2026
Diabetes & Endocrinology
Sys. Review
Histaminergic system dysfunction contributes to arousal maintenance and attention regulation in narcolepsy type 1
Histamine Systems May Play a Role in Narcolepsy Type 1
This narrative review explores the role of the histaminergic system in narcolepsy type 1. It highlights how histaminergic and orexinergic sy…
New research into the brain's histamine system may offer clues for understanding how arousal and attention work in people with Narcolepsy Ty…
Frontiers
Oct 8, 2026
Allergy & Immunology
Sys. Review
Immune-mediated loss of HCRT neurons drives sleep-wake circuit instability and brain network reconfiguration in narcolepsy
New research explains how immune attacks cause narcolepsy symptoms
This systematic review synthesizes the pathophysiology of narcolepsy, focusing on how genetic and environmental factors trigger an immune-me…
A new look at narcolepsy reveals how an immune-driven attack on specific brain cells causes sleep issues and sudden muscle weakness.
Frontiers
Jun 23, 2026
Neurology
Observational study finds autonomic dysfunction in idiopathic hypersomnia versus narcolepsy and controls
Do you feel exhausted all day? New data shows your heart may struggle when you stand up
This observational study assessed autonomic nervous system function in adults with idiopathic hypersomnia (IH), type 1 narcolepsy (NT1), and…
People with idiopathic hypersomnia have hearts that race faster when standing and struggle to sweat properly, revealing hidden autonomic ner…
medRxiv
Apr 16, 2026
Psychiatry
Sys. Review
Narrative review synthesizes evidence on narcolepsy type 1, proposes integrative clinical algorithm
Could narcolepsy be an immune disorder? A new review suggests a shift in thinking
A narrative review synthesizes existing literature on narcolepsy type 1, proposing it aligns with immune-mediated neurological disease spect…
Narcolepsy may be an immune disorder, not just a sleep issue, prompting a new model to treat patients based on their unique biology and symp…
Frontiers
Apr 3, 2026
Psychiatry
FDA Approval
FDA Approves Methylphenidate Hydrochloride Extended-Release Tablets for ADHD and Narcolepsy
The FDA has approved a new, longer-acting generic version of a common ADHD and narcolepsy medication
The FDA has approved methylphenidate hydrochloride extended-release tablets for the treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (A…
The FDA approved a new generic ADHD and narcolepsy medicine that works for about 8 hours, offering a longer-lasting option for patients 6 ye…
FDA
Mar 31, 2026