Phase 1
N=16
Safety, Tolerability and Immunogenicity of ACI-24 Vaccine in Adults With Down Syndrome
Down Syndrome
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02738450 ↗Enrolled (actual)
16
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Sep 2021
Primary outcome: Primary: Antibody Titer (Serum Anti-Aβ1-42 Free IgG) - Mean Absolute Value — 632.3; 335.4; 162.8; 751.5 AU/mL (AU: Arbitrary Unit)
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Interventions
- ACI-24 low dose (Biological); ACI-24 high dose (Biological); Placebo (Biological)
- Age
- Adult · 25+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- AC Immune SA
- Primary completion
- Jun 2020
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Antibody Titer (Serum Anti-Aβ1-42 Free IgG) - Mean Absolute Value |
632.3; 335.4; 162.8; 751.5; 434.3; 153.3 | — |
| SECONDARY Amyloid Beta 1-40 in Blood - Mean Absolute Value |
81.7; 138.5; 169.5; 183.8; 186.2; 181.3 | — |
| SECONDARY CANTAB - MOT Latency Score |
1784.5; 997.1; 1024.3; 1781.2; 1046.3; 1002.1 | — |
| SECONDARY CANTAB - PAL First Attempt Memory Score |
8.0; 9.2; 7.8; 7.5; 6.7; 9.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Brief Praxis Test (BPT) - Total Score |
72.0; 73.7; 73.8; 75.5; 77.5; 76.5 | — |
| SECONDARY Vineland II - Communication Domain Standard Score |
47.7; 59.3; 59.0; 52.2; 65.2; 61.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Vineland II - Daily Living Skill - Domain Standard Score |
54.2; 68.3; 58.0; 55.8; 72.8; 61.5 | — |
| SECONDARY Vineland II - Socialisation - Domain Standard Score |
64.3; 77.0; 59.0; 66.7; 83.0; 70.3 | — |
| SECONDARY NPI - Total Score |
4.5; 0.3; 8.5; 1.5; 0.3; 4.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGIC) - Change From Baseline at Week 50 |
0; 0; 1; 1; 0; 1 | — |
Summary
The purpose of this study is to test in adults with Down Syndrome the safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of a vaccine, ACI-24.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Males or females with Down Syndrome aged ≥25 to ≤45 years, with a cytogenetic diagnosis being either Trisomy 21 or Complete Unbalanced Translocation of the Chromosome 21.
- Subjects and their study partner/legal representative in the opinion of the investigator able to understand and to provide written informed consent.
- Written informed consent obtained from subjects and their study partner/legal representative before any trial-related activities.
- In the opinion of the investigator able to fully participate in the trial and sufficiently proficient in English to be capable of reliably completing study assessments.
- Subjects have a study partner/legal representative who have direct contact with the subjects at least 10 hours per week and who can be asked questions about the subjects.
Exclusion Criteria
- Subjects weighing less than 40 kg.
- IQ less than 40 (as assessed by Kaufman Brief Intelligence Test, Second Edition (KBIT-2).
- In the investigators opinion, any clinically significant current psychiatric or neurologic illness, including a past illness with a risk of recurrence, other than Down syndrome.
- Any medical condition likely to significantly hamper the evaluation of safety of the study drug.
- DSM-IV criteria for drug or alcohol abuse or dependence currently met within the past five years.
- History or presence of uncontrolled seizures. If history of seizures, they must be well controlled with no occurrence of seizures in the past 2 years prior to study screening. The use of anti-epileptic medications is permitted.
- History of meningitis or meningoencephalitis.
- History of malignant neoplasms within 3 years prior to study screening or where there is current evidence of recurrent or metastatic disease.
- History of persistent cognitive deficits immediately following head trauma.
- History of inflammatory neurology disorders.
- History of autoimmune disease with potential for CNS involvement.
- MRI scan at screening showing a single area of cerebral vasogenic edema, superficial siderosis, or evidence of a prior macrohemorrhage, or showing more than four cerebral microhemorrhages (regardless of their anatomical location or diagnostic characterization as "possible" or "definite").
- MRI examination cannot be done for any reason, including metal implants contraindicated for MRI studies and/or severe claustrophobia.
- Significant hearing or visual impairment or other issues judged relevant by the investigator preventing to comply with the protocol and to perform the outcome measures.
- Severe infections or a major surgical operation within 3 months prior to screening.
- History of chronic or recurrent infections judged to be clinically significant by the investigator.
- History or presence of immunological or inflammatory conditions which are judged to be clinically significant by the investigator.
- Celiac disease not on a gluten free diet for at least 3 months prior to study screening.
- Chronic benign skin pathologies, unless viewed as clinically insignificant in the investigator's opinion.
- Any vaccine received within the past 2 months before baseline, except influenza vaccine which if indicated must be given at least 2 weeks prior to baseline.
- Clinically significant arrhythmias or other abnormalities on ECG at screening. (Minor abnormalities documented as clinically insignificant by the investigator will be allowed.)
- Clinically significant abnormal vital signs including sustained sitting blood pressure greater than 160/90 mmHg.
- In the opinion of the site investigator, deviations from normal values for hematologic parameters, liver function tests, and other biochemical measures, that are judged to be clinically significant.
- Subjects with treated hypothyroidism not on a stable dose of medication for at least 3 months prior to screening and having clinically significant abnormal serum T-4 and TSH at screening.
- Subjects with diabetes mellitus with an HbA1c of ≥ 8.0%.
- Subjects w
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02738450). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.